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Medical Words

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
erythrocytopenia   decrease in the number of red blood cells  
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icthyoderma   dry, scaly skin  
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audiometer   instrument to measure hearing  
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arthrodesis   surgical fixation (fusion) of a joint  
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tracheotomy   surgical opening into the trachea  
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lithotripsy   sound waves used to crush stones within the body  
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endocranium   within the skull (cranium)  
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myonecroisis   death of a muscle  
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osteochondritis   inflammation of the bone & cartilage  
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dysphagia   no speech  
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hydrocephalosis   conditon of water on the brain  
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parathyroidectomy   excision of the parathyroid  
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myringitis   inflammation of the eardrum  
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tympanitis   inflammation of the eardrum  
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nephropexy   suspension of the kidney  
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pilopathy   any disease of the hair  
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melanoma   black tumor  
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rhinoplasty   surgical repair of a nose defect  
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splenorrexis   rupture of the spleen  
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cardiopathy   disease of the heart  
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thoracentesis   surgical puncture into the thorax (chest)  
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oligunia   scanty urine  
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dermatophelbitis   inflammation of the skin & veins  
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thrombolysis   breaking down of a blod clot  
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primigravida   first pregnancy  
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splenomegaly   enlargement of the spleen  
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myelocele   herniation of the spinal cord  
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anoproctoplasty   surgical repair of the anus & rectum  
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lacrimotomy   incision into the tear duct  
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cardiopulmary   pertaining to the lungs and heart  
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menopause   cessation of menses  
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atrophy   without development  
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thromboarteritis   inflammation of a blood clot in an artery  
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necrosis   death of a tissue  
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onychoplasty   surgical repair of a nail  
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valvuitis   inflammation of a valve  
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kaluria   potassium in urine  
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dysmenorrhea   painful menstruation  
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gastroscopy   visual exam of the stomach  
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dextrotropic   Turning to the right  
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audiometry   measurement of hearing  
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myeloma   tumor of the spinal cord  
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balanitis   inflammation of the glans penis  
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osteoma   bone tumor  
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mammogram   x-ray of the breast  
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bi-lateral salpingo-oophorohysteretomy   surgical removal of fallopian tubes & overies  
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erthrodermalgia   painful red skin  
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leukoderma   white patchy skin  
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vertebrectomy   excision of the vertebra  
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costomrphic   pertaining to a changing rib  
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osteosclerosis   bone hardening  
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hidropenia   decrease in sweat  
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ureterectasis   streching or dilation of the ureter  
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hyperbilirubinemia   excessive amount of bilirubin in the blood  
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choledocholithotomy   Surgical incision into the common bile duct to remove stones  
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dacryitis   inflammation of the tear duct  
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prostatectomy   removal of the prostate gland  
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sphygmomanometer   instrument for measuring blood pressure  
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coreoplasty   surgical repair of the pupil  
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hyperglycemia   excessive sugar in the blood  
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histology   study of tissue  
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homeostasis   control of same, internal balance  
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dyspepsia   difficult (poor) digestion  
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hematemisis   vomiting blood  
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sialitis   inflammation of the slavary glands  
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chomdromalacia   sofenting of a cartilage  
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xeroderma   abnormal condition of dry skin  
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seborrhea   discharge of sebum  
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phonometry   instrument to measure sound (voice)  
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urology   study of urine  
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diplopia   double vision  
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pyeloureterectasis   dilation of the renal pelvis and the ureter  
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exocrine   external secretion  
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opthalmoscopy   visual exam of the eye  
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hemorrhoidectomy   surgical removsl of hemorrhoids  
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antidepressant   drug used to treat depression  
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myoma   tumor of a muscle  
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pancreatecomy   surgical removal of the pancreas  
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renopulmonary   pertaining to the kidney and lungs  
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vesiculoma   tumor of the seminal vesicle  
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somatotropin   stimulating the body  
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psuedoesthesia   false sensation/feeling  
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thromboplebitis   inflammation of a blood clot in a vein  
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arthralgia   pain in a joint  
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arthrogram   x-ray of a jiont  
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urethroectasis   dilation of the urethra  
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colporrhagia   vaginal hemorrhage  
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cardiomegaly   enlargement of the heart  
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ureterostenosis   narrowing of teh ureter  
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hypoglycemia   excessive low sugar in the blood  
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ophthalmoplegia   paralysis of the eyeball  
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eosinopenia   low number of eosinophils  
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myelitis   inflammation of the spinal cord  
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podiatrist   foot specialist  
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phlebotomy   incision into a vein  
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psychology   study of the mind  
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aphagia   difficult eating/swallowing  
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otorrhea   drainage from the ear  
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hidropoiesis   formation of sweat  
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aminocentesis   surgical puncture into the aminonic sac to withdrawl fluid  
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anuria   with urine  
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pedospasm   spasm in the foot  
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lactopoiesis   formation of milk  
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osteoblast   embryonic cell responsible for bone formation  
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epirhinal   pertaing to above the nose  
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aphonia   without voice/sound  
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otitis   inflammation of the ear  
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xanthoderma   yellow skin  
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lipiduria   lipids in the urine  
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glycogensis   producing glycogen  
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