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Medical Terminology Davi-Ellen Chabner 9th Edition Chapter 7

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show CALYX  
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show URINARY BLADDER  
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show GLOMERULUS  
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show MEATUS  
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show KIDNEY  
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show RENAL PELVIS  
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show KIDNEY  
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TRIGON/O   show
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URETER/O   show
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show URETHRA  
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show URINARY BLADDER  
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show ALBUMIN  
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show NITROGEN  
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show BACTERIA  
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DIPS/O   show
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KAL/O   show
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KET/O KETON/O   show
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lith/o   show
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NATR/O   show
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NOCT/O   show
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OLIG/O   show
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show SUBSTANCE THAT FORMS  
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PY/O   show
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-TRIPSY   show
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show URINE (urea)  
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URIN/O   show
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-URIA   show
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show Inflammation of the glomeruli within the kidney  
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interstitial nephritis   show
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nephrolithiasis   show
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show group of clinical signs and symptoms caused by excessive protein loss of urine.  
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show multiple fluid-filled sacs (cysts) within and on the kidney  
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pyelonephritis   show
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renal call carcinoma (hypernephroma)   show
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show kidney decreases excretion of waster as a result of impaired filtration function  
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renal hypertension   show
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show malignant tumor of the kidney occurring in childhood  
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show malignant tumor of the urinary bladder  
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show antidiuretic hormone is not secreted adequately or the kidney is resistant to its effects  
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show insulin is not secreted adequately or not used properly in the body  
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show measurement of urea levels in blood  
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show measurement of the rate at which creatine is cleared from the blood by the kidney  
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CT SCAN   show
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show x-ray image (without contrast) of the kidneys, ureters and bladder  
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show x-ray examination (with contrast) of the blood vessels of the kidney  
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retrograde pyelogram (RP)   show
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voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)   show
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show Imaging of urinary tract structure using high-frequency sound waves  
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radioisotope scan   show
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magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)   show
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show direct visualization of the urethra and urinary bladder with an endoscope (cystoscope)  
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show process of separating nitrogenous wastes materials from the blood  
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show urinary tract stones are crushed  
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show dilation of narrowed areas in renal arteries  
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show removal of kidney tissue for microscopic examination  
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show surgical transfer of a kidney from a donor to a recipient  
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urinary catheterization   show
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show ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE  
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show ACUTE RENAL FAILURE  
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show CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE  
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CL-   show
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show potassium  
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show sodium  
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Pyuria   show
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show protein  
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show blood  
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show sugar  
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show ketones or acetones  
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show bacteria  
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show excess nitrogenous waste in the blodstream  
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show condition of much thirst  
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urinary incontinence   show
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enuresis   show
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urinary retention   show
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show abnormal condition of ketone bodies (acids and acetones) in the blood and body tissues  
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show abnormal particles present in the urine-cells, bacteria, casts, and crystals  
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phenylketonuria   show
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hematuria   show
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pyuria   show
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glycosuria   show
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pH   show
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ketonuria   show
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show Dark pigment that accumulate in the urine as a result of abnormal fat breakdown  
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specific gravity   show
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show leaky glomeruli can produce a accumulation of protein in the urine  
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show idiopathic high blood pressure  
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edema   show
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show narrowed area in a tube  
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abscess   show
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diabetes mellitus   show
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secondary hypertension   show
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show tube for withdrawing or giving fluid  
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show inadequate secretion or resistance of the kidney to the action of antidiuretic hormone  
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show prolapse of a kidney  
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renal colic   show
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nephrectomy   show
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show surgical incision into a kidney to remove a stone  
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cystoscopy   show
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show crushing of stones  
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show new opening of the ureters to a segment of ileum (in place of the bladder)  
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urethroplasty   show
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show creation of an artificial opening into the kidney (via catheter) from the outside of the body  
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cystostomy   show
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csytectomy   show
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show incision of a ureter to remove a stone  
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