Rubenstein Vocabulary Chapter 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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1. Arithmetic density | show 🗑
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2. Physiological density | show 🗑
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4. Natality | show 🗑
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5. Mortality | show 🗑
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show | a dramatic increase in world population since 1900. The crucial element triggering this explosion has been a dramatic decrease in the death rate, particularly for infants and children, in most of the world.
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show | the process of change in a society’s population from a condition of high crude birth and death rates and low rate of natural increase to a condition of low crude birth and death rates, low rate of natural increase, and a higher total population.
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show | when the total fertility rate ( measured as the average number of children born per woman between ages 15 to 44 years of age) or TFR is at 2.1 which is a stabilized population, one that does not increase or decrease.
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11. Population pyramid | show 🗑
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show | a group of individuals who share a common temporal demographic experience; not necessarily bases only on age, but may also be defined based on criteria such as time of marriage or time of graduation; all individuals in a certain age range.
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show | scattered settlements of a particular national group living abroad.
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show | culturally specific notions of what it means to be a man and what it means to be a woman, are closely tied to how many children are produced by couples.
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16. Infant mortality rate | show 🗑
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show | the survival of a land
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22. Pandemic | show 🗑
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23. Demographic equation | show 🗑
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24. Dependency ratio | show 🗑
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show | the percentage growth of a population in a year, computed as the crude birth rate minus the crude death rate.
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26. Doubling time | show 🗑
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27. J-Curve | show 🗑
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28. S-Curve | show 🗑
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29. Ecumene | show 🗑
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30. Overpopulation | show 🗑
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show | circumstances of too few people to sufficiently develop the resources of a country or region to improve the level of living of its inhabitants.
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show | the number of people an area can support on a sustained basis given the prevailing technology.
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33. Population projection | show 🗑
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show | (population momentum) the tendency for population growth to continue despite stringent family planning programs because of a relatively high concentration of people in the childbearing years.
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show | population geography, the study of the spatial and ecological aspects of population, including density, distribution, fertility, gender, living standard, health, age, nutrition, mortality, and mobility.
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37. Push Factor | show 🗑
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show | positive conditions and perceptions that effectively attract people to new locales from other areas.
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show | permanent movement undertaken by choice.
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show | permanent movement compelled usually by cultural factors
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41. Transnational migrant | show 🗑
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42. Refugee | show 🗑
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43. Intercontinental Migration Pattern | show 🗑
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44. Interregional Migration Pattern | show 🗑
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show | permanent movement within one region of a country.
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show | permanent movement from an agrarian sparsely populated region to a densely populated metropolitan area.
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47. Place utility | show 🗑
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48. Activity space | show 🗑
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show | an invisible, usually irregular area around a person into which he or she does not willingly admit others; situational and cultural variable.
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50. Space- time prism | show 🗑
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51. Space- time compression | show 🗑
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show | a model that holds that the potential use of a service at a particular location is directly related to the number of people in a location and inversely related to the distance people must travel to reach the service.
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53. Distance Decay | show 🗑
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54. Step Migration | show 🗑
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55. Chain Migration | show 🗑
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show | the presence of a nearer opportunity that greatly diminished the attractiveness of sites farther away.
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show | an environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration.
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58. Cyclic Movement | show 🗑
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show | periodic movement involving millions of workers worldwide who cross international borders in search of employment and become immigrants, in many instances.
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60. Migration transition | show 🗑
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show | the seasonal migration of livestock between mountains and lowland pastures.
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62. Internal Migration | show 🗑
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show | permanent movement from one country to another.
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show | form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location.
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