Question | Answer |
TnI | specific heart muscle protein showing elevation in 3 to 6 hours |
lysis | rupturing, as in the bursting of a red blood cell |
toxicology | study of poisons |
lookback | requires blood unit components to be traceable to the donor |
BT | platelet function test |
iCa2+ | ionized form of calcium |
septicemia | microorganism and toxins in the blood |
polycythemia | diesease involving the body's overproduction of RBC's |
BAC | blood alchohol concentration |
Hemoglobin A1C | used to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of diabetes therapy |
INR | standardized form of PT results |
ETOH | abbreviation for ethanol |
ARD | antimicrobial removal device |
autologous | donating blood for one's own use |
aerobic | with air or able to live only in the presence of oxygen |
hemochromatosis | disease characterized by excess iron deposits in the tissues |
Chain of custody | detailed documentation for forensic specimens collections |
CLSI | organization that develops sstandards for specimen handling and processing |
Compatibility | ability to be mixed together without unfavorable effects |
hyperkalemia | increased blood potassium |
hypernatremia | increased blood sodium levels |
TGC | intensive insulin therapy to control glucose levels |
BNP | cardiac hormone produced in response to pressure overload |
glycosylated | sugar chemically link to protein |
paternity test | test to identify the father |
peak level | highest serum drug concentration anticipated |
septicemia | microbes in the bloodstream |
agglutination | clumping of RBS's within the circulatory system (caused by transfusion of incompatible blood) |
most critical part of blood culture collection | antisepsis |
Zephiran CL (benzalkonium Chloride) | skin antiseptic used for blood alcohol specimen collection |
CRP | nonspecific marker for inflammation |
POCT | testing performed at the patient's side |
PP | after a meal |
TDM | drug level testing collected at specific times |
Bacteremia | bacteria in the blood |
lactate | level of this analyte marks severity of metabolic acidosis |
GTT | test used to diagnose carbohydrate metabolism problems |
K+ | the mineral potassium |
anaerobic | without air or able to live without oxygen |
FAN | fastidious antimicrobial neutralization |
HCG | hormone detected with POCT pregnancy test |
hypoglycemia | decreased blood sugar levels |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
postprandial | after eating |
tolerance | capacity to endure without ill effects |
trough levels | lowet serum drug concentration expected |
NIDA | National Institute on Drug Abuse |
EQC | instrument's electronic QC check |
ACT | activated clotting time |
Guiac | detection of occult (hidden) blood in stool (feces) |