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ScriptureTest9/19/12
The Old and New Testament
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was the original language of the Old testament? | Hebrew |
What was the original language of the New testament? | Greek |
Who translated the 1st bible into Latin? | St. Jerome |
What are the Dueterocannonical books? | Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch, 1 Maccabees, and 2 Maccabeees |
How many covenants did God make with his people? | Seven |
Who are the people that God made the seven covenents with? | Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Jesus Christ, and the end of time |
What are the four parts of the Old Testament? | Pentateuch, Historiacl, Wisdom, and Prophetic |
How many books are in the Pentateuch and what are their names? | 5 books, and they are, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. |
How many Historical books are there? | 18 books |
How many Wisdom books are there? | 7 books |
How many Prophetic books are there? | 16 books |
How are the Prophetic books broken down? Why? | 4 major (Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Isaiah, and Danial) and 12 minor. The major are longer and the minor are shorter. |
Testament | covenant |
Covenant | A sacred bond or promise of love and comitment between two people. |
Torah | The Hebrew word for law |
Mosaic law | Over 600 civil, moral, and religious laws found in the last four books of the Pentateuch, the core of which is the 10 Commandments. |
Decalogue | another name for the 10 Commandments |
sapiential | The latin word for wisdom |
Inspiration | The power and action of the Holy Spirit on the human authors of scripture to write only what God wanted writen |
Deuterocononical | The 7 old testament books included in the catholic bible, but omited from the Protestent bible |
Canonical | divinly inspired..all Truth without error |
Conon | A collection of inspired books approved to be read at mass. |
Apocrypha | Not divinely inspired, not free from error. The Protestent term for the 7 OT books that they omit. |
Magisterium | The teaching authority of the church made up of the pope and bishops...not prieEcusts |
Ecumenical Council | A world wide meeting of the pope and all the bishops |
Papal | Of or concerning the Pope. |
Infallibility | The power of the Holy Spirit on the magisterium to mever be wrong when teaching faith and morals |
faith | One of the three theological virtues, freely given at baptism, by which we believe all that God has taught us becauseGod is all Truth. |
Salvation History | The stroy of our salvation in Jesus Christ, from the beginning of time to the end of the world... past-> Present-> Future |
Deposit of Faith | All the truths of our faith (in scripture and tradition), protected and defended by Holy Mother Church. |
Sacred Tradition | The holy word passed down orally from Jesus, through the apostle, to the church today. |
Sacred Scripture | The Holy word of God, which is writen |
Divine Revelation | That which God teaches us about himself, contained in sacred scripture and sacred tradition. |
Dogmatic Constitution | A teaching document writen by a group of bishops for the whole world which adresses an issue in the world or in the church. |
promulgate | made public/given out to the whole world |
synod | A meeting of a group of bishops |
encyclical | A papal letter and teaching document. |
The old testament is the new _____ | Concealed |
The new testament is the old____ | revealed |
How many books are in the bible? | 73 |
How many NT books are in the bible? | 27 |
How many OT books are in the bible? | 46 |