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ScriptureTest9/19/12
The Old and New Testament
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the original language of the Old testament? | Hebrew |
| What was the original language of the New testament? | Greek |
| Who translated the 1st bible into Latin? | St. Jerome |
| What are the Dueterocannonical books? | Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach, Baruch, 1 Maccabees, and 2 Maccabeees |
| How many covenants did God make with his people? | Seven |
| Who are the people that God made the seven covenents with? | Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Jesus Christ, and the end of time |
| What are the four parts of the Old Testament? | Pentateuch, Historiacl, Wisdom, and Prophetic |
| How many books are in the Pentateuch and what are their names? | 5 books, and they are, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. |
| How many Historical books are there? | 18 books |
| How many Wisdom books are there? | 7 books |
| How many Prophetic books are there? | 16 books |
| How are the Prophetic books broken down? Why? | 4 major (Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Isaiah, and Danial) and 12 minor. The major are longer and the minor are shorter. |
| Testament | covenant |
| Covenant | A sacred bond or promise of love and comitment between two people. |
| Torah | The Hebrew word for law |
| Mosaic law | Over 600 civil, moral, and religious laws found in the last four books of the Pentateuch, the core of which is the 10 Commandments. |
| Decalogue | another name for the 10 Commandments |
| sapiential | The latin word for wisdom |
| Inspiration | The power and action of the Holy Spirit on the human authors of scripture to write only what God wanted writen |
| Deuterocononical | The 7 old testament books included in the catholic bible, but omited from the Protestent bible |
| Canonical | divinly inspired..all Truth without error |
| Conon | A collection of inspired books approved to be read at mass. |
| Apocrypha | Not divinely inspired, not free from error. The Protestent term for the 7 OT books that they omit. |
| Magisterium | The teaching authority of the church made up of the pope and bishops...not prieEcusts |
| Ecumenical Council | A world wide meeting of the pope and all the bishops |
| Papal | Of or concerning the Pope. |
| Infallibility | The power of the Holy Spirit on the magisterium to mever be wrong when teaching faith and morals |
| faith | One of the three theological virtues, freely given at baptism, by which we believe all that God has taught us becauseGod is all Truth. |
| Salvation History | The stroy of our salvation in Jesus Christ, from the beginning of time to the end of the world... past-> Present-> Future |
| Deposit of Faith | All the truths of our faith (in scripture and tradition), protected and defended by Holy Mother Church. |
| Sacred Tradition | The holy word passed down orally from Jesus, through the apostle, to the church today. |
| Sacred Scripture | The Holy word of God, which is writen |
| Divine Revelation | That which God teaches us about himself, contained in sacred scripture and sacred tradition. |
| Dogmatic Constitution | A teaching document writen by a group of bishops for the whole world which adresses an issue in the world or in the church. |
| promulgate | made public/given out to the whole world |
| synod | A meeting of a group of bishops |
| encyclical | A papal letter and teaching document. |
| The old testament is the new _____ | Concealed |
| The new testament is the old____ | revealed |
| How many books are in the bible? | 73 |
| How many NT books are in the bible? | 27 |
| How many OT books are in the bible? | 46 |