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World History9.7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who is from England? (Enlightened thinkers) | Locke and Hobbes |
| Two Treaties on Government (Person)enlightened thinker | Locke |
| People have natural rights (person) enlightened thinker | Locke |
| Life Liberty and Property (Person) enlightened thinker | Locke |
| If a ruler failed to grant these rights, the people have a right to rebel Toleration (person)enlightened thinker | Locke |
| Published pamphlets that made fun of France's political/ social system (Person) enlightened thinker | Voltaire |
| Freedom of Speech and Press (Person) Enlightened thinker | Voltaire |
| "I do not agree with a word you say, but i will defend to the death your right to say it!" (person) enlightened thinker | Voltaire |
| Who is from France? Enlightened Thinkers | Voltaire and Rousseau |
| Equality (Person) Enlightened thinker | Voltaire |
| Government (Enlightened thinker) | Rousseau |
| Social contract enlightened thinker | Rousseau |
| All people born equal Enlightened thinker | Rousseau |
| Government should represent the will of the majority (enlightened thinker) | Rousseau |
| Leviathan (Enlightened thinker) | Hobbes |
| Power comes from the people, not God (enlightened thinker) | Hobbes |
| People are driven by passion and are naturally cruel and selfish (enlightened thinker) | Hobbes |
| Only a powerful monarch can keep society from chaos (enlightened thinker) | Hobbes |
| (Vocab) an agreement to give up individual freedoms to live in an organized society | Hobbes |
| (Vocab) French economists who believed that the land is the ultimate source of all wealth. | Physiocrat |
| (Vocab) Business without government interference | Laissez-faire |
| (Person) The wealth of nations-book explained supply and demand. Government should protect society, administer justice, and provide public works | Adam Smith |
| Mistress of Louis XV of France | Madame de Pompadour |
| (Vocab)High cocktail parties for socialites, aristocrats, and intellectuals Literature, science, and philosophy discussed In order for a blank to be a success it needed a philosophe | Salons |
| (Vocab) Pastel colors, rural settings, and family portraits Believed to encourage the imagination | Rococo Style |
| (Person) Lord Edward Herbert and Thomas Paine Believed in God, but rejected organized religion for being irrational and unnecessary Morality could be achieved by following reason Tried to explain the workings of the ‘Great Watchmaker” (God) | Deism |
| Equality for women and education for all A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (book) (1792) Education is the key to equality Women’s first duty was to be a good mother, but not complete dependence on her husband | Mary Wollstonecraft |
| (Vocab)Arts and science on the rise,while religious themes declined Illegal market> denunciation of politicians Porn. works Censorship> government and the Roman Catholic Church wanted to defend their power No censorship in the Netherlands,prussia or g | Literature |
| (Vocab Enlightened rulers who used their powers to bring about political and social change. | Enlightened Despots |
| (Person)Prussia. Close friends with Voltaire “My chief occupation is to fight ignorance and prejudices in this country…I must enlighten my people, cultivating their manners and morals and make them as happy as human beings can be.” Freedom of religion | Fredrick the Great |
| (Person) Funded schools, scholars, and the arts Simplified law system Abolished torture of prisoners Rights did not extend to Jews | Fredrick the Great |
| Person- Hapsburg Empire (1740-1780) Revamped the tax system (began taxing nobles) Appointed talented middle-class officials to high government positions | Maria Theresa |
| The peasant Emperor Hapsburg Empire (1780-1790) Son of Maria Theresa Most radical of the despots Gave Jews and Protestants rights Reduced influence of the Catholic Church Abolished serfdom (1781) Ended censorship | Joseph II |
| (Person) Russian Empire (1762-1796) Corresponded with Voltaire and Diderot Promoted Education Confiscated land from the church Criticized serfdom, but did nothing to stop the practice | Catherine the Great |
| 2 cows. Lord takes some of your milk | Feudalism |
| 2 cows. Gov. takes them and puts them in a barn with everyone else's cows, gives you as much milk as it thinks you need | Socialism |
| 2 cows. Neighbors help care for them. Everyone shares milk. | Communism |
| 2 cows. Everyone votes to decide who gets the milk | Democracy |
| 2 cows. Gov. takes both and shoots you | Fascism |
| 2 cows. Sell one, buy a bull | Capitalism |
| 2 cows. Elect popular movie star who votes on laws that tell you how to take care of your cows | Representative Democracy |
| 2 cows. Gov regulates when you can feed them. Pays you not to milk one. takes both, shoots one. Milks other cow, milk down drain. Fill out forms for missing cows. | Bureaucracy |
| 2 cows. gov. takes both a drafts you to fight a war | Militarism |
Created by:
astacy
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