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quiz 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| maurya | great indian military leader; seizes power |
| huge army of... | 600,000 infantry, 30,000 cavarly, 9,000 elephants |
| how did they pay for this? | through taxes |
| running the empire..3 main things | highly bureaucractic government empire divided into 4 provinces (royal prince) divided futhur into districts whose officals assessed taxes and enforced laws |
| mauraya's grandson brought what to the mauryan empire? | brought it to its greatest heights |
| what did empreor Ashoka do? | follow his grandfathers footsteps waged war and expand empire |
| when were many small kingdoms scattered throughout India? | 600 BCE |
| Battle against? how many solidars and what perish? | kalinga, 100,0000 solidars slain, even more civilazations perish |
| what does ashoka study ? and what does he decide to rule by teaching? | buddhism and "peace to all beings" |
| period of turmoil | askoa's death power vacuum individual kingdoms of central india recliam indepedenc indiv. kingdoms of central india recliam independence. often at war with one another |
| 2nd dynastly emergres | 300 yr later |
| chandra gupa??? | leads Inda's 2nd great empire |
| hindu culture? | fluges in the 2nd dynasty |
| How did he come to power | married to daughter of a royal family |
| gupta empire? | "the golden age" |
| who becomes king? | son sundra gupta? |
| saudra was like? | lover of the arts, warlike side; continues to explance influence of Gupta Empire |
| what was society headed by in india? | eldest man in the family? |
| the majority of india ppl were? | farmers worked in outlying fields |
| what was common in india? | drought |
| a month labor form of maintience in india of? | wells. ditches. resvories. dams |
| who was siddanartah gauataum? | born very rich had too choices by the brahams leader of the world or a spiritual leader |
| what does gautuam family want him to be? | a ruler |
| what did gauataum see? | old age, sickness, death ascetic |
| nirvana? | end of sufferning; become homeless |
| what did gauatum choose to do? | leave his family and went off to the forrest |
| braham? | supreme God, everything part of it , goall in life to unite atman |
| multiple Gods | hindus worshipped many . god and goddness part of braham VISHU- important god |
| dharma | scared day, determine by personality, sex, age, social classes, promotes harmoey |
| karma | sum of good and bad actions. carries from life to life, affect future life |
| samasara | cycle birth, death, and rebirth. achieve moksha and be realsed |
| what does zhou take over saying? | "mandates of heaven" |
| the world wanted a new king- earth quake was known as the? | DYNASTRY circle |
| what did shang synestry leave behind? | written records |
| zhou new system of governemnt | feudalism |
| who do rulers give land to? | nobles , peasents work for the nobles |
| zho dynisty collapes | warring states perial; every1 fighting for power |
| what does confuious take over and rule with? | takes over and rules with confuscism |
| 5 basic relationship | 1) ruler- subject, father-son, husband-wife, brother- brother, friend-friend |
| filaly piety | respecting ur elders |
| beaurcracy | sepaeating governement into agencies |
| daisom | simliar to confusiousm- live simly with nature |
| legalism | strong iron first strong governemt punishment hard |
| who used legalism than autocracy | quinn |
| who contined to build the great wall | quinn |