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AP World: Unit One
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what marked the end of the neolithic era? | metallurgy |
| what does "patri" mean? | father |
| what was the first human like creature? | australopithecus |
| when did the Ice Age end? | around 12000 BCE |
| who were the handy humans? | homo habilis |
| what was the first domesticated animal? | the dog |
| what is the prerequisite for society? | the plow |
| who was the first female leader? | Queen Hapsetshut of Egypt |
| what was slash and burn? | the burning of current cropland and planting crops in a new land. |
| what are the five themes of geography? | relative location, physical characteristics, human/enviorment interaction, movement, and regions |
| which civilization invented the wheel? | mesopotamia |
| what kind of special architecture did the mesopotamians have? | ziggurats |
| what was the epic of gilgamesh? | a great flood story written by the mesopotamians |
| why were there invasions in mesopotamia? | there was a lack of natural barriers |
| what was the major civilization of mesopotmaia? | sumer |
| which civilization lived by the code of hammurabi? | sumer |
| could the slaves purchase their freedom in sumer? | yes |
| where could women gain power? | sumer |
| where is the nile river? | egypt |
| what type of religious system did the egyptians belive in? | polytheism |
| who wrote the book of the dead? | egyptians |
| what country was the kush civilization apart of? | egypt |
| what was the advantages of egypt's unique geography? | they were very protected by the sahara desert and the mountains on the other side. |
| were the egyptians as urbanas the mesopotamians before them? | no |
| what could the egyptians expect from the nile river annually? | flooding |
| what kind of egyptian villages engaged in trade? | agricultural |
| what could women do in egypt? | manage finances, own property,divorce husbands |
| which civilization had their streets lined out in a precise grid? | indus |
| what was the size/urbanization of indus? | large and very urbanized |
| what were the major cities of indus river valley/pakistan? | harappa and mohenjo daro |
| what were the dravidians? | aryands and indus valley people |
| what happened to the indus river? | unpredictable flooding |
| what was the social structure of pakistan? | relatively egalitarian |
| which civilization was the most isolated? | shang |
| what isolated shang? | deserts, mountains, and seas. |
| who used the oracle bones? | shang |
| which country was organized into dynasties? | china |
| who had walled cities? | shang |
| which civilation was known as the mandate of heaven? | zhou |
| what is the mandate of heaven? | a leader's right to claim divine rule if ruled wisely and fairly |
| where did most cities begin in china? | alomg the yellow river |
| what was the social structure of shang? | stratified |
| which men were allowed multiple marriages? | chinese |
| who had a preference for sons? | chinese |
| what is infantcide? | the killing of one gender of child because of a certainb preferance of the other |
| what were the major civilizations of mesoamerica? | olmecs and mayans |
| what did the mesoamericans belive in religion wise? | polytheism |
| who believed in the god quetzalcoatl? | mesoamericans |
| who was the god who would return to rule the world in peace? | quetzalcoatl |
| who used pictographs? | mayans |
| who discovered the length of a year? | mayans |
| who was composed by small city-states? | mesoamerica |
| who did not use pack animals? | mesoameriocans |
| why was the communication of mesoamericans limited? | geography |
| why did a central government not form in mesoamerica? | the rugged terrain of the andes mountains |
| who relied on human labor rather than beasts of burden? | mesoamericans |