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zoobrat's ch 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Profession | an occupation requiring training and specialized study. |
| Occupation | a productive or creative activity that serves as one's livelihood. |
| Professional | a person who engages in a profession. |
| Professionalism | the adherence to professional status. |
| Service | is something done for another that results in a specific outcome. |
| Professional Touch | a skilled touch delivered to achieve a specific outcome. |
| System | a group of interacting elements that functions as a complex whole. |
| Patterns | are created by the replication of structures or functions that intertwine and influence each other. |
| Therapeutic Applications | pertains to healing or curative powers. Something therapeutic that provides the structure for beneficial change or support for current healing practices. |
| Healing | the restoration of well-being and therapeutic applications promote a healing environment. |
| Culture | defined by beliefs, customs, institutions,all other products of human work and thought created by specific group of people at a particular time |
| Mechanical touch | used to achieve a specific anatomic or physiological outcome by increasing range of motion |
| Expressive touch | used to support and convey awareness and empathy for the client as a whole (for example massage for general relaxation and pleasure to comfort after a hard day) |
| Massage in the Eastern world | continuation of greco-roman techniques |
| Massage in the Western world | kept alive by folk culture |
| Ambrose Pare | used massage after surgery for wound healing and to relieve joint stiffness |
| Per Henrick Ling | proposed integrated program of active and passive movement based on Swedish gymnastics |
| Johann Mezger followers | used french terms like effleurage and petrissage |
| Duplicated movements | resistive movements |
| Active movements | known as exercise |
| Passive movements | range of motion and stretching performed by therapist |
| Charles and George Taylor | introduced Swedish movement in the US |
| Mathias Roth | English doctor who studied with Ling |
| Sister Kenny | used massage to treat polio |
| Ida Rolf | developed rolfing |
| Dr Dolores Krieger | developed therapeutic touch-energetic approach |
| Dr John Harvey Kellog | used massage and hydrotherapy - from battle creek, michigan |
| Dr. Charles K Mills | neurologist and massage advocate - criticized uneven quality of practitioners |
| Wilhelm Reich | founded psychotherapeutic body techniques |
| Alexander Lowen | founded bioenergetics |
| Elizabeth Dicke | developed connective tissue massage |
| Margaret Knott and Dorothy Voss | first major book on neuromuscular facilitation |
| Esalen and Gestalt | inspired psychotherapists to explore massage and movement |
| Autonomic approach | exerts therapeutic effect on autonomic nervous system |
| Mechanical approach | attempts mechanical changes in soft tissue |
| Drs Boris Chatlow and Stanley Lief | cofounders of neuromuscular techniques |
| Movement approach | changes abnormal movement patterns into optimal ones |
| Dr Milton Trager | developed trager system |
Created by:
zoobrat
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