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Medical Terms Mod 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| An | Anus |
| BPH | Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy-noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland |
| BUN | Blood Urea Nitrogen |
| Cholecyst/o | Gallbladder |
| Cholecystogram | X-ray of the gallbladder |
| Cyst/o | Bladder, sac, urinary bladder |
| Cystitis | Inflammation of the urinary bladder |
| Diuretic | Increasing the secretion of urine |
| Diverticulitis | Inflammation of a diverticulum or several diverticula |
| Dyspepsia | Difficult digestion |
| Dysuria | Painful or difficult urination |
| Enter/0 | Intestines |
| Gastr/o | Stomach |
| GERD | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease- reflux or moving backward of gastric contents into the esophagus |
| Glomerulonephritis | Inflammation fo the glomerulus of the kidneys |
| Gloss/o | Tongue |
| Glycosuria | Presence of glucose in the urine |
| Hematuria | Presence of blood in the urine |
| Hepat/o | Liver |
| IVP | Intravenous Pyelography-recording process of internal structures |
| KUB | Kidneys, Ureters, and Bladder- an x-ray of lower abdomen that displays size, shape, and location of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder |
| Laparotomy | Surgical incision into the abdominal wall |
| Lip/o | Fat |
| Lith/o | Stone |
| Micturition | Normal process of expelling urine |
| Nephr/o | Kidney |
| Nephrectomy | Surgical incision into a kidney to remove stones |
| Nephritis | Inflammation of the kidney |
| Nephrolitiasis | Presence of stones in the kdiney (renal calculi or kidney stones) |
| NG | Nasogastric |
| Nocturia | Excessive urination at night |
| Oliguria | Diminished urine secretion |
| Pexy | Surgical fixation |
| Proctologist | Rectum specialist |
| Renal Colic | Pain caused by a passage of a kidney stone |
| UA | Urinalysis |
| UGI | Upper Gastrointestinal |
| Urethrostomy | Creation of a new or artificial opening for the urethra |
| UTI | Urinary Tract Infection- infection of the urinary tract that can include the urethra, urinary bladder, and ureters |