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PMI Phlebotomy Sec.4
Study Guide for items and information in Section 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Needle Gauges and Colors | 18' Pink 20' Yellow 21' Green 22' Black 23' Blue |
| 5 Things on a pt label | 1. pt name 2. pt ID# 3. Time 4. Date 5. Phleb initials |
| degrees for a routine venipuncture | 15-30 |
| Math: conversion formula for C to F | [(C*9)/5]+32 |
| Math: conversion formula for F to C | (F-32)*5/9 |
| BSI stands for: | Body substance Isolation |
| Standard precautions include: | BSI + UP |
| 5 Types of Transmission: | Airborne, vector, vehicle, droplet, contact - direct/indirect |
| Isolation procedures | Strict Contact Afb Respiratory Enteric Drainage |
| JCAHO is: | Joint Commission Accreditation Health Organization: regulation of hospitals and health care facilities, prioritizes patient, reviews infection control and mortality rates |
| CLIA '88 | Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments: regulates labratories |
| CLSI | Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute: develops practices in clinical lab testing |
| Hemoglobin Levels for normal male and female: | Male: 13-18 Female: 11-13 |
| Tubes to Chemistry: | Gold, red/gray, Light Green(PST), Green, Gray, Dark Blue, Tan, Amber |
| 2 Divisions of a Lab: | Clinical Analysis Anatomical Pathology |
| 6 Clinical Lab Departments: | Microbiology Coagulation Serology Chemistry Hematology Blood Bank |
| OOD ETS | 1. Sterile Yellow/BC Bottles 2. Light Blue (full) 3. Red 4. SST 5. PST 6. Green 7. Lavender 8. Gray |
| OOD Syringe | 1. Sterile Yellow/ BC Bottles 2. Light Blue (Full) 3. PST 4. Green 5. Lavender 6. Gray 7. Red 8. SST |
| What to look for when accessing vein: | Size - Depth - direction |
| Normal BPM for adult | 72bpm |
| Normal Heart Rate for adult | 120/80 |
| 5 Tests in a CBC: | 1. Erythrocyte 2. Thrombocyte 3. leukocyte 4. hemoglobin 5. hematocrit |
| OSHA: | Occupational Safety & Health Administration: ensures health and safety of workers |
| HIPAA: | Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act: protection of health information |
| HMO | Health Maintenance Organization 80/20 |
| PPO | Preferred provider 90/10 |
| Nosocomial: | An infection or illness acquired within 48 hours of a hospital stay; most frequently a UTI (urinary tract infection) |
| Medicare | Healthcare for the elderly |
| Medicaid | Healthcare for the low income |
Created by:
MithraG
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