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teamspence christ II
teamspence christianity II
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When did Martin Luther live? | 1483-1546 |
| What did Martin Luther do? | Attacked sale of indulgences |
| Martin Luther attracted followers who had began to resent the _______ church | Roman Catholic |
| To condemn the church he published many | books |
| Johann Gutenberg created the | printing press |
| Luther gained followers due to the fact that many more people were now | literate |
| Luther attacked the church for many abuses and called for three reforms which were | Closure of monasteries, translation of Bible from latin to vernacular, and end to priestly authority(pope) |
| Luther proclaimed that the ______ was the only religious authority | Bible |
| Luther got lots of support from the | Germans |
| One reason why the Germans supported Luther was because | taking away power from the Pope gave German rulers greater power |
| This England ruler originally resisted protestant reform until he came into conflict with the Pope | Henry VIII |
| The Pope said no when Henry VIII asked to | divorce his wife |
| Henry cut relations with the church and by 1560 England was now | Protestant |
| This lawyer attempted reform | John Calvin |
| French king suppressed | Protestants |
| The French king wrote | Institues of the Christian Religion |
| In response the Protestant reform came the | Catholic Reform |
| What were two important movements in the Catholic Reformation? | Trent and Jesuits |
| The Council of Trent was | bishops, cardinals, etc – met off and on over 20 years to work on doctrine and reform |
| The Council of Trent used works of | St. Thomas Aquinas |
| The founder of the Society of Jesus was? | St. Ignatius Loyola |
| People of the Society of Jesus were known as | Jesuits |
| True or False? People in the Society of Jesus could out argue anyone | True |
| Did the Catholic Reformation recognize abuses of the church | Yes |
| Was the Society of Jesus only prominent in England? | No |
| What became prominent in areas of tension between Roman Catholic and Protestant reformation? | Which hunts |
| Philip sent the _____ to England | Spanish Armada |
| Spain was England to go back to being... | Roman Catholic |
| What did the Spanish believed took care of the Spanish Armada? | The Protestant Wind |
| In Spain and Portugal priest served as representatives of | the crown |
| What three types of missionaries tried diligently to convert natives? | Franscican, Dominican, and Jesuit |
| Mestizos took the ____________ almost as a national symbol | Virgin of Guadalupe |
| Virgin of Guadalupe ensured that this religion would be dominant in Mexico | Roman Catholic |
| What does Crux mean? | Cross |
| In 12th century peole based curricula on _____ language writing | Latin |
| Cathedrals were transformed into | Universities |
| When crusades were declared people said they would "______________________" | Take up the Cross |
| Pope _______II started the Crusades | Urban |