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A&P 2 mosby's CH1
chapter 1 test answers from Kelly Sloan
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The part of the tissue that faces the inside of the body is called? | Basal |
| What chemical process in the body releases energy as complex compounds are broken down into simpler ones? | Catabolism |
| The basic structural unit of a living organism that contains a nucleus and cytoplasm and is surrounded by a membrane is the: | Cell |
| what can withstand the most tension force because it has a high degree of tensile strength? | Collagen |
| The movement of ions and molecules from an area of higher concentration to that of lower concentration is called? | Passive transport |
| The process of bringing particles inside the cell by engulfing them and forming vesicles is called: | Endocytosis |
| what are the chemical structures that do not have carbon and hydrogen atoms as the primary structure? | Inorganic Compounds |
| What is the cell organelle that is part of the intracellular digestive system? | Lysosome |
| Regulating blood flow through the cardiovascular system, propelling food through the gut, and squeezing secretions from glands describes what type of muscle fibers? | Smooth |
| The study of the structure of a particular body system is what type of anatomy? | Systemic |
| Jamie is watching one cell engulf particles located outside its membrane by forming vesicles and bringing it into the cell but not digesting the vesicle contents. What is this process called? | Endocytosis |
| Bob compares a rock with a mushroom. Through similar in since and color the rock is a different type of compound than the mushroom, which is organic. Knowing this, bob determines that the rock must not have which of the following as its primary structure? | Carbon |
| What does physiology explain? | Functions of the body that support life |
| The organ level of organization would explain the structure and function of the: | Epithelial tissues |
| Massage and the study of chemistry in relation to massage are important. What statement will help massage students understand this information? | The building blocks at the cellular level influence the systemic anatomy, which in turn influences palpation assessment during massage application. |
| The matrix of connective tissue includes: | Shapeless ground substance |
| A feature of the piezoelectric property of collagen is that it: | Explains the deforming of the structure due to electric current. |
| What is the term for abnormal of undifferentiated cells that fail to mature into specialized cell types? | Anaplasia |
| What is the labeling signs and symptoms by a licensed medical professional called? | Diagnosis |
| An abnormality in functions of the body, especially when the abnormality threatens well-being, is called a: | Disease |
| What is the term for the study of disease as observed in the structure and function of the body? | Pathology |
| The study of the factors involved in the development of disease, including the nature of the disease and susceptibility is called: | Etiology |
| Being felt in a surface area for from the stimulated organ describes what type of pain? | Referred |
| A self-regulating control system in the body that receives information, integrates that information, and provides a response to maintain homeostasis is what type of loop? | Feedback |
| What are diseases with characteristics between acute and chronic? | Hypochronic |
| The relatively constant state of the internal environment of the body that is maintains by adaptive responses is known as: | Homeostasis |
| In ayurveda, what does the Kapha dosha do? | Blends the water and earth elements |
| The organisms that cause disease only when the immunity is low in a host are what type of pathogens? | Opportunistic |
| 30. What is a biologic rhythm that repeats itself every 90 minutes to every few hours? | Ultradian |
| What is the term for development of a disease? | Pathogenesis |
| Melanie’s disease seems to have no discernible cause that anyone can identify. Her disease this thus considered: | Idiopathic |
| Hyperplasia is the term for which of the following? | Abnormal tissue growth from uncontrolled cell division |
| Pain is often best managed with a combination of treatments using a multidisciplinary approach? | Medication |
| A MT of 25 years, became a massage therapist in her mid-20s and is now 50 years old. During which she has had two babies, a serious health event, a major surgery and is concerned about being happy, productive, and secure for the rest of her life.What is b | Various stages of the life cycle |
| Jillian has pain on the right side of her neck. If this is a referred visceral pain, she may need to be referred for diagnosis to rule out dysfunction in her: | Liver or gallbladder |
| A feedback loop can be described as: | Having a sensor, a control center, and an effector |
| A feature of the inflammatory response is that it is: | A combination of processes that attempt to minimize tissue injury |
| One of the principles of massage, especially for relaxation, is focused rhythmic application in a quiet environment. Music may be part of the physiologic influence. What physical phenomenon is involved? | Entrainment |
| A massage practitioner if feeling the stress of time management and balance between career and family focus which of the following care plans would be the most justifiable? | Combine stress management methods to support entrainment |
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