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TeamSpence India

TeamSpence India until 1500

QuestionAnswer
Universal Soul Brahman
Dalit Untouchables
Time period of the Vedic Age 1500-500 BCE
Two most important cities in Harappan society. Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro
Made agricultural society possible in norther India Indus River
Instead of agriculture, the Aryans relied on.... Pastoral Economy
Aryan's sacred language Sanskrit
Orally transmitted religious and literary works that honored Aryan gods The Vedas
Settling area of the Aryans during the early centuries that straddles the modern-day border between northern India and Pakistan Punjab
The most important of the Vedas Rig Veda
Means king Raja
Subcaste Jati
Major caste groups Varna
Social Class "System" Caste System
Priest class Brahmins
Warrior and Aristocrat class Kshatriyas
The cultivators, artisans, and merchants Vaishyas
Landless peasants and serfs Shudras
Work that describes proper moral behavior and social relationships, including sex and gender Lawbook of Manu
Means enemies Dasas
Practice by which a widow voluntarily threw herself on the funeral pyre of her deceased husband to join him in death Sati
War God and chief diety of the Rig Veda Indra
Aryan God that was believed to preside over the sky from his heavenly place and monitored the behavior of mortals and preserved cosmic order Varuna
Body of Works that came after the Vedas that talked about being apart of a larger cosmic order and being a small part of Brahman Upanishads
A deep dreamless sleep that came with permanent liberation from physical incarnation. Moksha
Laid the foundation for the Mauryan Empire Chandragupta Maurya
A manual offering detailed instructions on the uses of power and the principles of government used by Chandragupta Maurya Arthashastra
During who's reign was the Mauryan Empire at its height? Ashoka Maurya
Founder of the Gupta Empire Chandra Gupta
Capital of the Mauryan Empire(and later Gupta) Pataliputra
Predecessor to the Gupta Empire located in the central portion of the Ganges Kingdom of Magadha
How did Ashoka encourage trade? Building Roads
How did Ashoka expand agriculture? Building an irrigation system
Veda means? wisdom or knowledge
How is moving up in a caste system possible? By a group effort.
Created by: peytonjohnson
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