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WHPN CH 16 Sec 2
History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| *What was the Parliament of 1640 that reconvened periodically over a course of 20 years called? | The Long Parliament |
| What was the document outling the fundamenta laws and principles that govern a nation called? | Constitution |
| *What were supporters of the King called? | Cavaliers |
| *What was another term used for the supporters of the king besides Cavaliers? | Royalists/Cavaliers |
| *What were citizens who sided with Parliament called? | Rounheads |
| *What was the name of the leader of the Puritans? | Oliver Cromwell |
| *What was the name giver to the well-drilled , disciplined Puritan soldiers, organized by Oliver Cromwell? | The New Model Army |
| After Oliver Cromwell's forces barred entry to all Anglican & Presbyterian members to Parliament ALL that was left was a remnant group of 60 independent members called what? | The RUMP Parliament |
| *Locate and Explain the signifance of ULSTER? | Ulster is on the Northern Part of Ireland |
| *Describe the role of Oliver Cromwell after the death of Charles I? | Cromwell was the leader of the Puritan radicals in Parliament who overthrew & beheaded Charles I. He became a reluctant dictator in establishing the commonwealth. |
| *Why was Oliver Cromwell unable to establish a permanent republic in England? | 1. Cromwell was always at odds with Parliament. 2. He dismissed Parliament and ruled alone 1658 3. His son was a weak leader 4. The people want to return to a Monarchy |
| *The period following the fall of Cromwell's commonwealth in 1660 is know as what? | The Restoration (because monarchy was restored in England ) |
| The religious group whose members controlled the house of commons during the long parlament was the? | Puritans |
| Religious tensions in Ireland, scottland and england contributed to the outbreak of civil war in 1642. T/F | true |