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Globalization
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Trade | The exchange of goods and services |
Outsourcing | The process by which a company hires other companies to perform some of its work |
Protective Tariff | Fees placed on imported goods to protect goods produced within a country |
Specialization | Targeted production in order to be more efficient and cost effective |
Infrastructure | The foundation upon which businesses operate |
Natural Resources | Resources provided by nature that people used to create goods and services |
Offshoring | Companies hiring other companies |
Export | Goods and services sold from one country to other countries |
Free Trade Routes | Areas with no tariffs or quotas for trade |
Globalization | The creation of a single global economy and community |
Capital Resources | Goods made to make other goods and services |
Comparative Advantage | Region produces certain goods or services it can make at lowest cost |
Entrepreneur | Person who organizes and manages any enterprise (usually takes the risk) |
Goods and Services | Goods are items made or grown; services are provided for you by other people |
Human Resources | Human power required to produce a good or service planning |
Import | Goods from foreign countries brought into a country for sale or use |
Capitalism | System also known as free enterprise or free market - people own their own goods and property |
Commercial Industries | Goods are manufactured in factories for sale throughout the country or overseas |
Communist Economy | The government owns and operates all businesses |
Free Enterprise | People are free to produce what they want and to buy what they want |
Mixed Economy | Blended features of more than one economy |
Traditional Economy | Economy dominated by methods and techniques that may be old-fashioned or out of date |
Primary Economic Activity | Production of raw materials and food |
Quaternary Economic Activity | Sector of economy consisting of intellectual activities, government, culture, libraries, education, etc. |
Rural | related to the country-not in the city |
Secondary Activities | Manufactures finished goods |
Subsistence Agriculture | Raising just what is needed for your family to live |
Gross Domestic Product | Total value of all goods and services produced by a nation in a year |
Developed Nation | Higher G.D.P and standard of living |
Developing Nation | A country with a lower economic level standard of living |
Life Expectancy | The average number of years a person born in a given country will live |
Literacy Rate | The number of people able to read in a country |
Human Development Index | A composite statistic used to measure a country's standard of living |