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Hist Ch 15 Test Term
World Studies - Chapter 15 Test Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The slave trade began in ___________ around ___________. | Africa, 1600 |
| The British navy helped end the ____________ slave trade. | African |
| __________ & ____________ were the only African states that avoided colonization by the Europeans. | Liberia, Ethiopia |
| By the end of the 1800s, almost ____________ British missionaries had gone to foreign lands. | 6,000 |
| __________ & __________ among African tribes declined significantly when the slave trade ended. | warfare, raids |
| ____________ developed a modern army to defend itself against European invasion. | Ethiopia |
| Often, __________ of the African slaves onboard the slave ships dies before reaching the New World. | one fourth (1/4) |
| When the slave trade ended, ___________ ___________ allowed African tribes to settle rather than continue to migrate. | peaceful conditions |
| _____________ was one of the first European states to explore Africa's coast and establish trade settlements. | Portugal |
| European nations divided Africa into _______________ and drew boundaries on maps with little regard for the actual location of tribes. | artificial states |
| ___________________ created a need for African natural resources. | The Industrial Revolution |
| The British expanded their exploration in the __________ following the loss of their ____________ colonies. | 1700s, American |
| European countries met in _________________ in 1885 to divide Africa. | Berlin, Germany |
| Early British trade in Africa primarily involved _______________. | slaves |
| Convincing African rulers to sign treaties with European states was part of _________________ of colonialism. | Phase One |
| Industrial nations used ____________ to lubricate their machines. | palm oil |
| The _________________ promoted self-rule, development of African resources to benefit Africans, and education for males and females. | Fante Confederation |
| ____________ was the ruler of Ethiopia. | Menelik |
| France first invaded ____________ to begin developing a colonial empire. | Algeria |
| France attacked ______________ empire in West Africa. | Samori Ture's |
| ____________ defeated Italy and resisted colonization. | Ethiopia |
| Preached the gospel in South Africa for 53 years | Moffat |
| Imperialist king of Belgium | Leopold |
| British missionary who explored the Zambezi River | Livingstone |
| African general of the Wassoulou Empire | Ture |
| African language into which the Bible was translated | Yoruba |
| Disproved claims of the racial inferiority of the black man | Horton |
| First African bishop in the Anglican Church | Crowther |
| Wrote a letter to Germany, rejecting colonization | Macemba |
| President of Liberia who practiced diplomacy | Roberts |
| Reporter who found Livingstone inAfrica | Stanley |
| ______________ means the conquest of one or more nations by another nation. | Colonialism |
| The __________ & __________ empires were dominated by Islam | Sokoto , Tukular |
| The ____________ was a rapid-firing gun that the Europeans used to attack the Africans | Maxim gun |
| The Fante Confederation was an African organization led by native ____________ & ____________ that provides an example of Africans working together to maintain self-rule. | pastors, teachers |
| _____________ lost colonies to England in the 1700s, suffered defeat by the Germans in 1870, and then colonized a region in _______________ to regain its national pride. | France, North Africa |
| The motives for European colonization of Africa were: ____________, ______________, _____________ & __________________. | economic, nationalistic, religious, racist movtives |
| The Nile River's source was explored by ____________________. | Sir Richard Burton |
| __________, beeswax, _________, cotton & ___________ were all cash crops. | ivory, honey, cotton |
| In Phase One of colonization, what did the European states use to establish claims in Africa? | Pressured the African rulers to sign treaties they couldn't read. The treaties said that the rulers give all their power to the Europeans. |
| What unified Africa prior to European colonization? | The Africans had to protect their people and their freedom. |
Created by:
bgpalmers
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