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WHPN 15 - Sec 3
History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Spain and its Colonies: Europeans in Africa and Asia were in involved mainly in what? | Trading |
| Spain and its Colonies: Spain was involved mainly in what? | Colonizing |
| What was the person called that oversaw each Spanish colony? | Viceroys |
| Spain and its Colonies: What type of resource was silver? | Mineral Resources |
| The Spainairds brought what with them that affected the indigenous people? | European Diseases that nearly wiped out native populations |
| Spain had a population drain and needed laborers, where did they get new labor? | From Africa, slave trade |
| Spain and its Colonies: Spain wanted to keep the wealth of the Americas to itself and established a rule to do what? | Gold & silver from the Americas coul only be carried on Spainish Ships. |
| Spain and its Colonies: Spainish Ships laden with Gold and Silver could only deliver to what Spanish Port? | The Spanish Por of Seville |
| Spain and its Colonies: Other countries wanted the wealth of the Americas as well, who were these countries? | France, England, and the Dutch |
| Spain and its Colonies: Name two ways that France, England and the Dutch tried to get Spanish wealth? | 1) They traded in Spanish Ports 2) They Encourage Pirates to attack Spanish Ships |
| Spain and its Colonies: Did the Spainish rebel against the Treaty of Tordesillas? | Yes |
| Spain and its Colonies: How did the Spainish rebel against the Treaty of Tordesillas? | By trying to establish colonies in the Americas |
| As Spain was expandin it power at home who assumed the throne of Spain? | Charles V |
| Within Three (3) years of assumin the throne of Spain, Charles V was elected as what? | Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire |
| Why was Charles V elected as Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire? | Because he was a member of the Habsburg Family |
| What family was Charles V a member of? | Habsburg |
| What two countries were Charles V's interests divided between? | Spain and Germany |
| Problems for Spain: Spain lacked what and did little to encourage it's creation? | Industry |
| As Spains prices began to soar what happened to the people? | Starvation |
| Charles V realized his empire was to big, his interests to divided to control things, so what was his solution? | 1556 Charles V gave up the throne and split his kingdom among his family |
| Name the Province of Spain that was heavily influenced by Calvinism? | The Netherlands |
| Anothe name for the Netherlands is what? | The Dutch |
| Name the harsh Spanish Ruler of the Netherlands (Dutch, that took complet control, taxed the Dutch heavily, and persecuted the Calvinists? | Philip II |
| The Dutch revolted against the Spanish armies using what type of warfare? | Guerrilla warfare tactics |
| The Northern Provinces of th Netherlands became independent and became known by the name? | The Netherlands |
| The Southern Provinces gained independence, over time, and became know by the name? | Belgium |
| What were the Dutch highly skilled as? | Sailors and Shipbuilders |
| The Dutch established a unique & successful society, Dominating European commerce & trade throught the 1600's? T/F | True |
| The Dutch began to explore, expand and colonize around the world, name some of the areas? | Asia, Indonesia, Africa, Japan, West Indies, North & South America |
| What island did the Dutch purchase from the Indians? | Manhattan |
| What did the Dutch call the island of Manhattan? | New Amsterdam |
| What is the name of New Amsterdam today? | New York |
| Decline of Spain: Name three contributing factors? | 1) Lost the Netherlands, lost power & influence 2)Prices skyrocketed, People left Spain 3)Jews & Moriscos were expelled, causing loss of labor |
| what is another name for Moorish converts to Protestant Christianity? | Moriscos |
| Name the two groups of people discriminated against and expelled from Spain? | Jews and Moriscos |
| did much of the wealth from Spain simply pass through Spain to buy goods from other countries? | Yes, trade imbalace (no Spanish industry) |
| Spains enemies took advantage of the trade imbalance to develop their own industries? t/f | True |
| In Spain as prices/taxes went up (to make up for the trade imbalance) what happened? | Spain LOST its empire OVERSEAS |
| Passage Juan Ponce De Leon? | Florida |
| Passage of Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca? | Mexico |
| Passage of Hernan Cortes? | Mexico and conquered the Aztec's |
| Passage of Fransico Pizaro? | Aferica and conquered the Inca's |
| Charels the V went to a monastary where? | Yuste spain |
Created by:
v2013l
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