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Incan leader who was killed by the Spanish
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Spanish Conquerors
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1492 - 1750

Europe, The Americas, and Africa

QuestionAnswer
Incan leader who was killed by the Spanish Atahualpa
Spanish Conquerors Conquistadors
Spaniard who conquered Tenochtitlan Hernan Cortes
Aztec emperor defeated by the Spanish Moctezuma
Conqueror who overtook the Incas in Peru Francisco Pizarro
Conquistadors were attracted to the Americas by__________ stories of riches and religious zeal
In the struggle between Pizarro and Atahualpa, who was victorious? Pizarro
In the area of military technology, who had the advantage? Spanish or Indians? Spanish
What strategy did the Spanish use to make allies and conquer the Americas? division and discontent between the Indians
The Indians began to believe that their gods had deserted them partly because__________ the Spanish seemed immune to the diseases that were killing the Indians
Representatives of the King appointed to rule colonies in his name viceroys
Large estates worked by laborers who lived on the premises. plantations
System that gave conquistadors permission from the King to demand labor from Native Americans. encomiendas
Name given to the top of colonial society. Peninsulares (people born in Spain)
American born descendants of Spanish settlers creoles
People of both Native American and European descent mestizo
Cultural blending changed lives throughout the Americas. What were some crops introduced by Africans? okra and palm oil
What did the Portuguese persue for profit in Brazil? cattle ranching
What did the English Colonies call the Seven Years' War? French and Indian War
Where did the English build their first permanent colony in North America? Jamestown
What was the name of the agreement that set guidelines for governing the Pilgrims' colony? Mayflower Compact
Name of the group who came to North America in search of religious freedom. Pilgrims
Document that ended the French and Indian War Treaty of Paris
Natural resource that the French profited from most in New France. Furs
In North America, power struggles between France and Britain resulted in ___________? The French and Indian War. (Seven Years War)
France was forced to give up what area in the Treaty of Paris? Canada
Who were the first Eorupeans to build forts along the West African coast? Portuguese
By the 1500s what did Europeans view as the most important item of African trade? Slaves
The voyage that took Africans to slavery in the Americas. Middle Passage
What were the conditions of the middle passage? Horror, disease and mistreatment
The investment of money to make a profit capitalism
Enterprising Merchant Entrepreneur
Rising Prices in the Economy Inflation
New economic policy to strengthen European monarchies mercantilism
Tax on imported goods tariff
What did the population explosion in Europe cause? inflation
Created by: epurifoy
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