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MBLEX cards 2
MBLEX
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What plane of motion is flexion/extension? | Sagittal |
| Agonist Contraction? | Client uses less than full strength (submax) & concentrically contracts muscle opposing tight muscle & holds 5-10sec |
| Intracellular fluid? | Internal fluid of a cell |
| What is hematopoiesis? | Process which immature cells develop into mature blood cells |
| LEFT LOWER QUADRANT? | L Small intestine L Ovary Descending Colon |
| What is the name for 3 division of a muscle? | Tripartite |
| What is acupressure? | it uses fingers or knuckles to press meridan points on the skin to stimulate bodies natural healing ability. |
| The deltoid ligament is located on ____side of ankle & protects against ___stress? | MEDIAL Eversion |
| What is a dual role? | develops when professionals assume more than 1 role in their relationship w/ client. |
| Who is credited w/ development of swedish massage, but didn't invent it? | Per Henrik Ling |
| Who founded the battle creek sanitarium in MI? | John Harvey Kellog |
| What 2 brothers introduced swedish movement system to U.S. in 1856? | Charles Taylor George Taylor |
| What are the 3 types of collision? | 1 = Rear Impact 2 = Side Impact 3 = Front Impact |
| Interstital fluid | Liquid that surrounds the cells w/in the body |
| Anterior Pelvic Tilt does what? | Downward rotation (stick butt out) short flexors Long Extensors |
| Hyperglycemia | client presents w/ pink, dry, warm skin High Blood sugar & not enough insulin in the body |
| Hypoglycemia | excess of insulin in blood client can be sweaty, clammy or Pale |
| The anterior triangle consist of what muscles? | SCM, Mandibe, Trachea *Jugular Vein * Carotid Artery * Vagus Nerve |
| The posterior triangle consist of what muscles? | SCM, Trapezius, Clavicle *brachiocephalic artery *subcephalic vein *nerves of brachioplexus |
| PES CAVUS | Very high arch where the foot does not flatten w/ weight bearing activity |
| Hyperemia? | excess of blood in the vessels supplying an organ or other part of the body. |
| __promotes education in movement to improve posture and adjust patterns of movement? | ALEXANDER TECHNIQUE |
| Intravascular Fluid? | fluid in the inside of a blood vessel |
| Ischemia? | an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body |
| What does visual assessment determine? | Bilateral Symmetry & muscle deviation |
| Client concentrically & maximally contracts muscle against UR resistance 5-10sec then relaxes as muscle fatigues? | Contract relax method |
| What rotator cuff muscles attaches to the humerus on the lesser tubercle? | subscapularis |
| What are Lymphocytes? | WBC that neutralize bacteria |
| ADDuction of the wrist also means? | ULNAR deviation |
| Name the hamstring muscles from Laterial to medial? | Biceps femoris Semitendenosus Semimembranosus |
| This test is used to asses the mid scalene? | Travell |
| This test is used to asses the anterior scalene? | Adson's |
| Passive ROM tests what? | Antagonist muscle |
| Elizabeth dicke of germany developed what? | connective tissue therapy |
| Carpal tunnel syndrome causes numbness & tingling in ____fingers? | Lateral 3 1/2 digits |
| a form of arthritis chacterized by inflammation of the joints, eye, genital, uniary, & GI tract? | REITER'S Syndrome |
| ACTIVE ASSISTED MOVEMENT? | both client & MT move the area |
| PASSIVE JOINT MOVEMENT | Clients muscle is relaxed & MT moves the joint w/ no help from client |
| WBC agranulocytes include what cells? | Lymphocytes monocytes Macrophages |
| Deep Eff. Reflexive Effects? | Increased: *PNS response * Vasodilation Decreased: *HR *BP *Edema *pain Slows breathing |
| Tapotement Mechanical Effect? | Loosen Muscus in the thoracic Cavity Temp Ischemia |
| Tapotement Reflexive Effect? | Increase: Circulation ** Cellular Activity * gas exchange Stimulate NS *Muscles *Vessels * Skin |
| Jostling & Shaking Mechanical Effect | Stimulate Synovial Activity |
| Jostling & Shaking Reflexive Effect? | Stimulation to relax muscles *Hypernemia *lower muscle guarding or tonicity |
| Mechanical Effects of Circular Friction? | Increase muscle extensibility *Broaden & Stretch muscle tissue *Temp Ischemia *lower facial Adh |
| Reflexive effects of circular friction? | *hypernemia *Relax Muscles * decrease hypertonicity *increase circulation |
| Petrissage mech. effects? | *Stretches Veins & Lymph *stretches & broadens fibers Increases: Venus flow * Waste removal Decreases Adh |
| Petrissage Reflexive effects? | Decreases: Hypertonicity * Adh Slows Strokes relax NS *affects prioprioception increases peristalsis |
| Deep Eff Mechanical Effects? | Stretches Veins & Lymph * Waste removal *moves nutrients * compress stretches fascia |
| swedish gymnastics mech effects? | stretches muscles increases: *circulation & nutrition 2 joints *waste removal *ROM Decreases Adh |
| Swedish gymnastics reflexive effects | Stimulate NS *affects body awareness Increases: Body temp *BP |
| Direct pressure friction Mech effects? | Compress & spreads tissue *temp ischemia |
| Direct pressure friction reflexive effects | *hypernemia *relax muscles Increase: Vasodilation Decrease: Spasms * Sinus congestion * Pain |
| Fine Vibration Mech Effect? | None |
| fine vibration reflexive effect? | Sedate NS *Stimulate Ab organs *Relax muscles Decrease: Pain * HT |
| What bones make up the talorcural joint? | Tibia *Fibula *Talus |
| What is the most proximal end of the ulna? | Olcranon Process |
| Function of the LCL Ankle is to stabilize against? | Varus Stress (Short medial, long lateral) |
| What endocrine hormone produces T-Lymphocytes? | Thymosin |
| What Thyroid hormones stimulated by TSH regulate metabolism? | T4 Thyroxine T3 Thriiodothryonie |
| What common element is made up of both organic and inorganic material? | Oxygen |
| What element influences body PH? | Hydrogen |
| What system of the body returns leaked plasma to the blood vessels? | Lymphatic |
| IF your client suffers from chronic varus stress what ligament might be damaged? | Lateral Collateral Ligament |
| What connects the radius to the ulna? | Interosseous Membrane |
| What are the solid organs? | Liver Spleen Pancreas Kidney Heart Heart |
| What is know as the boxer's muscle? | Serrataus Anterior |
| You can palpate a superficial ligament by locating it's attachments then____? | passively stressing the muscle causing it to become taut |
| During an assessment palpation is used to identify ___ | Changes in tissue temp & texture |
| Where do the rhomboids reside? | Deep to ESG and superficial to Traps |
| IN AROM what must happen to the fascia in assessing proper function? | It must allow for free movement around muscle and joint |
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