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WC Soviet Union
Soviet Union Key terms for Mr. Sal's World Cultures Classes.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the name of the Communist Army | Red Army |
| Petrograd | Saint Petersburg, the Russian Capital |
| Saint Petersburg/Petrograd | Leningrad |
| To step down or give up power. | abdicate, such as Czar Nickolas II did. |
| The even that led to the Czar stepping down. | March Revolution |
| March Revolution | War protests and food riots in Petrograd 1917. |
| Bolsheviks | Communists |
| NEP | New Economic Policy, era after WWI where central government allowed some small businesses and farmers to sell a bit of extra crops. |
| Kulaks | Prosperous peasants |
| A system where the government makes the basic decisions as to what and how much is produced and sold. | planned economy, Communism |
| The taking of private property for the good of the people. Especially farms. | Collectivization |
| Non-Aggression Pact | Treaty between Hitler and Stalin in 1939. Stated that Germany and USSR would not attack each other. Hitler broke treaty in 1941. |
| People who speak out against a government. | dissidents |
| These Communists had special privileges over others. | Party Elite. |
| Attempt to make everyone "Russian." | Russification |
| Selling of goods illegally and off the record. | Black Market |
| Soviet Schools focused on which two subjects? | Math and Science |
| This famous Russian Physicist was eventually jailed as a dissident in 1980 by the government. | Andre Sakharov |
| People who speak out against governments and their actions. | dissidents |
| Stalin killed or imprisoned many of his rivals claiming them to be traitors and rebels. This action was called... | The Great Purge |
| This Soviet leader took over and denounced Stalin as a tyrant. He is best known for banging his shoe on a table in the middle of the United Nations during a speech. | Nikita Khruschev |
| This Soviet leader took over after forcing Khruschev from power. His policies did not tolerate the dissidents as well as Khruschev did. | Leonid Brezhnev |
| This institution was banned by the Soviet Union. | Religion |
| Councils of workers, soldiers and peasants formed by the Bolsheviks around Russia. | soviets |