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406-432 AP Keyterms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A solid figure with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet a common point, a religious burial temple | pyramids |
A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest | Inca |
method growing rice in bulk | Hillside terracing |
A record-keeping device of the Inca empire consisting of a series of variously colored strings attached to a base rope and knotted so as to encode information, used especially for accounting purposes | Quipu |
he sacrificing to the gods or the offering and payments to the leaders and/or owners of the land | tribute |
capital of the Toltec people, established around 968 CE | Tula |
powerful Indian empire founded on Lake Texcoco (Mexico) | Aztec Empire |
Spanish explorer who defeated the Aztec Empire and brought most of Mexico under Spanish control | Hernan Cortes |
emperor of the Aztecs who saw his empire defeated by the Spanish | Montezuma |
Spanish conquerer who defeated the Incan Empire of Peru from 1535-1540 | Francisco Pizarro |
the 13th and last emperor of the Incan Empire | Atahualpa |
capital city of the Incan Empire | Cuzco |
city founded by the Aztecs in 1325 | Teotihuacan |
the obtainment of culture by an individual or a group of people | Acculturation |
Aztec clans that distributed land and provided labor and warriors | Calpulli |
a system of government where a single authority rules with absolute power | Despotism |
military government established by the Minamoto, a powerful Japanese clan in 1185 | bakufu |
Japanese warrior leaders tasked with law and order, public infrastructure, tax collection, and organizing an army | bushi |
Japanese warrior code of conduct, similar to the chivalry system in Europe | bushido |
Korean and Japanese pottery with a light green glaze | celadon |
Warlord rulers who divided Japan into 300 little kingdoms | daimyo |
five year war fought between two of Japan's powerful families, the Taira and the Minamoto | Gempei Wars |
formal recognition of the Chinese emperor's authority, where representatives from tribute states would present gifts and engage in a formal bowing ceremony | kowtow |
response by the Confucians to the dominance of the Daoists and Buddhists, severe Confucianism | Neo-Confucianism |
ritual suicide/disembowelment in Japan (hara-kiri); demonstrating courage and restoring family honor | seppuku |
Japanese ceremony with Chinese influences symbolizing tranquility | tea ceremony |
Muslim God | Allah |