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Christianity - bvick
Ch. 10 - Christianity
| Answer | Clue |
|---|---|
| Messiah | in Judaism, a deliverer sent by god. |
| Disciples | close followers of Jesus. |
| Parables | story that used events from every day life to express spiritual ideas. |
| Resurrection | the act of rising from the dead. |
| Apostles | early Christian leaders who helped set up churches and spread the message of Jesus. |
| Salvation | the act of being saved from sin and allowed to enter heaven. |
| Persecution | to mistreat some one because of their beliefs. |
| Martyr | person willing to die rather that give up their religion. |
| Hierarchy | organization with different levels of authority. |
| Clergy | religious officials, such as priests, given the authority to conduct religious services |
| Laity | church members who are not clergy. |
| Doctrine | official church teachings. |
| Gospel | one of the four accounts of Jesus’ teachings, and resurrection. |
| Pope | the bishop of Rome, later the head of the Roman Catholic Church. |
| Icons | Christian religious image or picture. |
| Iconoclasts | person who opposed the use of icons in Byzantine churches, saying that icons encourage the worship of idols. |
| Excommunication | to declare that a person or group no longer belongs to a church. "Were kicking you out and we hope you die!" |
| Schism | separation |
| Monastery | religious communities where monks live and work. |
| Missionary | person who travels to carry the ideas of a religion to others. |
| Jerusalem | capital of Israel; city where Christianity started |
| Judaea | Roman province that used to be called Judah; a region in Palestine |
| Nazareth | Jesus’ home town |
| Galilee | the region north of Judaea |
| Jesus | Jewish preacher who had disciples and apostles that followed him; his followers started a new religion |
| Peter | one of the original 12 apostles; a fisherman; the preacher on the day of Pentecost in Acts chapter 2 |
| Paul | important Christian leader; once persecuted the church but later became one of its apostles; he wrote 12 or 13 books of the New Testament Bible. |
| Constantine | issued the Edict of Milan that gave religious freedom to all people and legalized Christianity |
| Theodosius | made Christianity Rome’s official religion |
| Helena | Constantine’s mom; encouraged the building of churches in Rome and Jerusalem |
| ByzantineEmpire | Eastern Roman Empire |
| Charlemagne | Frankish king that saved the pope; the pope in |
| Basil | a bishop drew up a list of rules for monks and nuns; it became the model for Eastern Orthodox religious life |
| Benedict | Italian monk that made rules that became the standard for monks and nuns in the West |
| Cyril | invented a new alphabet; wanted to translate to Bible so that people could read it in their own languages |
| Patrick | brought Christianity to Ireland in the 400s |