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Bonwit20.
Medical Microbiology.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Baclli | Bacteria that have a rod shape. |
| Cocci | Bacteria that have a round shape. |
| Colony | A mass of bacteria growing on a solid culture medium that have arisen from the multiplication of a single bacterium. |
| Contagious | Capable of being transmitted directly or indirectly from one person to another. |
| Culture | The propagation of a mass of microorganisms in a laboratory culture medium. |
| Culture Medium | A mixture of nutrients on which microorganisms are grown in a laboratory. |
| False Negative | A test result denoting that a condition is absent when it is actually present. |
| False Positive | A test result denoting that a condition is present when it is actually absent. |
| Fastidious | Extremely delicate, difficult to culture, and involving specialized growth requirements. |
| Immunization | The process of becoming protected from a disease through vaccination. |
| Incubate | In microbiology, the act of placing a culture in a chamber (incubator) that provides optimal requirements for the multiplication of organisms, such as the proper temperature, humidity, and darkness. |
| Incubation Period | The interval of time between the invasion by a pathogenic microorganism and the appearance of first symptoms of the disease. |
| Infectious Disease | A disease caused by a pathogen that produces harmful effects on its host. |
| Inoculate | To introduce microorganisms into a culture medium for growth and multiplication. |
| Microbiology | The scientific study of microorganisms and their activities. |
| Mucous Membrane | A membrane Lining body passages or cavities that open to the outside. |
| Normal Flora | Harmless, nonpathogenic microorganisms that normally reside in many parts of the body but do not cause disease. |
| Resistance | The natural ability of an organism to remain unaffected by harmful substances in its environment. |
| Sequela | A morbid (secondary) condition occurring as a result of a less serious primary infection. |
| Smear | Material spread on a slide for microscope examination. |
| Specimen | A small sample or part taken from the body to show the nature of the whole. |
| Spirilla | Bacteria That have a spiral or curved shape. |
| Streaking | The process of inoculating a culture to provide for the growth of colonies on the surface of a solid medium. |
| Steptolysin | An exotxin produced by beta-hemoltic streptococci, which is completely hemolyzes red blood cells. |
| Susceptible | Easily affected, lacking resistance. |
Created by:
brittanycaupp
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