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MuscularSystem Vocab
Medical HUC
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| abduction | movement away from midline |
| achilles tendinitis | inflammation of the Achilles tendon |
| adhesion | a band of fibrous tissues that holds structures together abnormally |
| atrophy | weakness and wasting away |
| atropine | relaxes smooth muscles |
| cardioplegia | paralysis of the muscles of the heart |
| carpal tunnel syndrome | inflammation of the tendons that passes through the carpal tunnel of the wrist |
| claudication | An aching, crampy, tired, and sometimes burning pain in the legs that comes and goes |
| contracture | Abnormal shortening of muscle tissues, making the muscle resistant to stretching. |
| ergonomics | Study of human factors that affect the design and operation of tools and the work environment |
| fascitis | inflammation of the fascia |
| fasciotomy | surgical incision of the fascia |
| fibromyalgia syndrome | A chronic disorder of unknown cause characterized by widespread aching pain, tender points, and fatigue |
| kinesology | study of movement |
| muscular dystrophy | A group of inherited muscle disorders that cause muscle weakness without affecting the nervous system |
| myalgia | muscle pain |
| myofascial | Tenderness and swelling of the muscles and their surrounding tissues that is caused by overworking the muscles |
| oblique | slanted or at an angle. |
| paraplegia | Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body |
| pronation | The act of rotating the arm or leg so that the palm of the hand or sole of the foot is turned downward or backward |
| quadriplegia | paralysis of all four extremities |
| sphincter | A ringlike muscle that tightly constricts the opening of a passageway |
| supination | The act of rotating the arm or the leg so that the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot is turned forward or upward. |
| tendonitis | inflammation of the tendons |
| tenectomy | surgical removal of the tendons |
| tenodesis | to suture the end of a tendus to a bone |
| tenolysis | to free a tendon from adhesions |
| tenonectomy | surgical removal of the endon in order to shrink it |
| fracture | broken bone |
Created by:
Nataliee
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