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smithrb49

Humanities - Quiz 1

QuestionAnswer
Where did the first civilization appear? On the river banks.
What was the worlds first literary epic? The Epic of Gilgamesh.
What were the three periods of the Stone Age divided into? Paleolithic, Neolithic, Mesolithic
What is the importance of Hammurabi's law code? It is a landmark because it was the first written law code. It is written on a stele.
What are the great inventions of the Ancient Sumerians? Wheel, writing, plow, copper and bronze objects.
What are the important landmarks of the river valley civilizations? Urban life, solar calendar, writing and record keeping, agriculture, trade, metallurgy, political institutions
What was the ruler of Egypt called? Pharaoh.
What was the name of the most famous Egyptian female ruler. Hatshepsut
Who was the favorite wife of Akenaton? Nefertiti
What is the greatest architectural structure in Egypt? Pyramids
What does the Venus of Willendorf symbolize? Fertility
What does the word Hellenic mean? Greek-like
Define the words classic and classical. Classic - of lasting importance Classical - having a form used by standard authors
Who was the leading Athenian? Pericles
Who was the great ruler who brought Greek culture as far as India. Alexander the Great
Name the three Greek orders? Doric, Ionic, Corinthian
Who wrote the most influential work in Western philosophy? What was it called? Plato, The Republic
Who was the famous philosopher the was executed? Socrates
Who was the Parthenon dedicated to? Athena goddess of wisdom and war
What are the names of Ancient Greek landmarks? Geometry, Philosophy, Drama, Olympics, alphabet, architecture, sculpture
Name the two Aegean civilizations dating before Ancient Greece. Minoan, Mycenean
Where was the leaping bull fresco found? Palace of Minos at Knossos
What are the following gods: Zeus, Apollo,Eros, Athena, Nike Zeus - King of the gods,sky Apollo - Solar light, medicine, music Eros - Erotic love, desire Athena - Wisdom, war Nike - Victory
What is the city that replaced Athens as a cultural center? Alexandria
What does Paleolithic mean? Old Stone Age
What does the Epic of Gilgamesh involve? The search for immortality.
What are the seven wonders of the ancient world? 1. Great Pyramid at Giza 2. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 3. The Statue of Zeus at Olympia 4. The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus 5. The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus 6. The Colossus at Rhodes 7. The Lighthouse of Alexandria
What was the pyramid used for? To bury the pharaoh.
Who were the earliest Greek society on Crete? The Minoans
What is Polytheism? The belief in many gods.
When did the first Olympics take place? 776 B.C.E
What were the main hallmarks of the Greek legacy? Humanism and Individualism
What was the Kritos Boy? A famous sculpture the was the first to depict the human body in motion.
What was the earliest form of writing called? Cuneiform
What does Acropolis mean? High city
Created by: smithrb49
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