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MT Terms III
H - I
| Term | Description |
|---|---|
| Hemorrhage | An escape of blood through ruptured or unruptured vessels |
| Histamine | A chemical produced by the body that dilates the blood vessels |
| Homeostastis | Dynamic equilibrium of the internal environment, various functions, and chemical compositions of the body through processes of feedback and regulation |
| Hormone | A messenger chemical in the bloodstream |
| Hyper | Excessive or above normal |
| Hyperkinesia | Excessive muscular activity |
| Hypersensitivity | An exaggerated response to a stimulus or foreign property |
| Hyperstimulation Analgesia | Diminishing the perception of a sensation by stimulating large-diameter nerve fibers. Some methods used are application of ice or heat, counter irritation, acupressure, acupuncture, rocking, music, and repetitive massage strokes. |
| Hypertonic | The existence of a greater level of tension |
| Hypo | Used in prefix form; meaning below normal or deficient |
| Hypotonic | A tissue that possesses a lesser degree of tension |
| Hypoxia | Below normal levels of oxygen |
| Impingement Syndrome | Conditions that involve pathological pressure on nerves and vessels |
| Indication | therapeutic application that promotes health or assists in the healing process. When there is justification to work an existing condition with a positive outcome |
| Inflammatory Response | A normal mechanism, characterized by pain, heat, redness, and swelling, that usually speeds recovery from an infection or injury |
| Insertion | The muscle attachment point that is closest to the moving joint |
| Ischemia | Local anemia of a tissue due to obstruction of the blood supply |
| Isometric Contraction | A contraction in which the effort of the muscle or group of muscles is exactly matched by a counter pressure, so that no movement occurs, only effort |
| Isotonic Contraction | A contraction in which the effort of the target muscle or group of muscles is partly matched by counter pressure, allowing a degree of resisted movement |