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Stack #84522
Diseases associated with neoplasms - USMLE Step 1 - First Aid
| Condition | Neoplasm |
|---|---|
| Down syndrome | ALL (we ALL fall Down) AML |
| Xeroderma pigmentosum, albinism | Melanoma and basal, squamous cell carcinomas of skin |
| Chronic atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, post surgical gastric remnants | Gastric adenocarcinoma |
| Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation) | Astrocytoma and cardiac rhabdomyoma |
| Actinic keratosis | Squamous cell carcinoma of skin |
| Barrett's esophagus (chronic GI reflux) | Esophageal adenocarcinoma |
| Plummer-Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis, esophageal webs, anemia; all due to iron deficiency) | Squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus |
| Cirrhosis (alcoholic, hepatitis B or C) | Hepatocellular carcinoma |
| Ulcerative colitis | Colonic adenocarcinoma |
| Paget's disease of bone | 2° osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma |
| Immunodeficiency states | Malignant lymphomas |
| AIDS | Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma |
| Autoimmune diseases (e.g., Hashimoto's thyroiditis, myasthenia gravis) | Benign and malignant thymomas |
| Acanthosis nigricans (hyperpigmentation and epidermal thickening) | Visceral malignancy (stomach, lung, breast, uterus) |
| Dysplastic nevus | Malignant melanoma |