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World History E.O. 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is imperialism? | Domination by one country of the politics, economics, and/or society of another country |
| What is a protectorate? | A country with its own government but under the control of an outside power. |
| What is a sphere of influence? | An area in which an outside power claims exclusive investment and trading privileges. |
| What is extraterritoriality? | The right of foreigners to be protected by the laws of their own nation. |
| What is economic dependence? | A relationship in where less developed nations exports raw materials in exchange for manufactured goods. |
| What is mobilization? | Preparing military forces for war. |
| What are reparations? | Payments for war damages. |
| What is neutrality? | A policy of supporting neither side in a war. |
| What is an alliance? | A formal agreement between two or more nations. |
| What is propaganda? | The spreading of ideas to promote a cause or to damage an opposing cause. |
| Who was Kaiser Wilhelm II? | German monarch during WWI. |
| Who was Woodrow Wilson? | U.S. President during WWI. |
| Who was Georges Clemenceau? | French President during WWI. |
| Who was David Lloyd George? | British Prime Minister during WWI. |
| Who was Archduke Franz Ferdinand? | Austrian heir to the throne; his assassination sparked WWI. |
| What was the intention of alliances in the early 1900s? | To discourage outside attacks. |
| How did the Industrial Revolution encourage imperialism? | Needs for materials and markets. |
| What was used as a justification for imperialism? | Social Darwinism. |
| What did the people of Africa, Asia, and L. America contribute to the global economy? | Labor and resources. |
| What is a political consequence of imperialism? | Increased tensions among western powers. |
| What did modernization mean to European powers? | Accepting western culture. |
| What weapon contributed most to the stalemate on the Western front? | Automatic machine gun. |
| What weapon helped turn World War I into a global war? | Submarine. |
| Why did Britain and Russia want to control Iran? | Oil. |
| To which side did the Ottoman Empire ally themselves in WWI? | Central Powers. |
| What ended Russia's involvement in WWI? | Russian Revolution. |
| Which control ruled Bosnia? | Austria-Hungary. |
| Who benefited the most from the global economy? | Industrialized nations of the West. |