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Reproduction System
Male
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are primary reproductive organs called? | Gonads |
| What is responsible for producing the egg and sperm cells? | Gametes |
| What are the male gonads? | Testes |
| Where is Dartos Muscle located? | In the subcutaneous tissue |
| Where is the Cremaster Muscle located? | spermatic cord |
| What is tunica albuginea? | tough, white fibrous connective capsule that surrounds each teste |
| The tunica albuginea extends inward to form what? | Septa |
| What forms a single straight tubule? | 1-4 highly coiled seminiferous tubules |
| What is the process of sperm formation? | Spermatogenesis |
| What is the function of Supporting Cells? | support and nourish the other cells |
| What are Spermatogonia? | immature cells that remain dormant until puberty |
| How many chromosomes do primary spermatocytes have? | 46 |
| How many chromosomes do secondary spermatocytes have? | 23 |
| What are Chromatids? | two strands that are joined by centromere |
| Each secndary spermatocyte divides to produce two of what? | spermatids |
| What is the final step in the development of sperm? | Spermiogenesis |
| What is the sperm's "tip of the head" covered by? | Acrosome |
| What is the epididymis? | long tube that is tightly coiled to form a comma-shaped organ |
| What is the Ductus Deferens? | AKA vas deferens. It's a tube that is continuous with the epidymis. |
| What is the proximal portion of the ductus deferns? | spermatic cord |
| What is the prostrate gland? | firm, dense structure that is located just behind the urinary bladder |
| What is another name for Spongy Urethra? | Penile Urethra |
| What are the seminal vesicles | saclike glands that join with the ductus deferns to form an ejaculatory duct |