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14th chapter
Renaissance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| patron | person who provides financial suport for the arts |
| humanism | intellectual movement at the heart of the italian renaissance that focused on worldly subjects rather than on religious issues. |
| humanities | study of subjects taught in ancient greece and rome, such as grammar, rhetric, poetry, and history. |
| perspective | artistic technique used to give drawings anf paintings a three dimensional effect. |
| engraving | art form where you carve a design on to a medal plate. |
| vernacular | everyday language of ordanary people |
| utopian | ideal society |
| indulgence | pardon for sins in a persons life |
| recant | give up ones views and belifs |
| predestination | idea that god long ago deturmined who will gain salvation |
| theocracy | government run by religous leaders |
| annul | cancel or invalidate |
| canonize | reconize one as a saint |
| compromise | acceptable middle ground |
| scapegoat | person, group, or thing forcecd to take blame for crimes or mistakes |
| ghetto | seprete section of the city where members of a muturaty group are forced to live |
| heliocentric | based on the belif that the sun is the center of the universe |
| hypothesis | posibble explanation |
| scientific method | painstaking method used to conferm findings and to pruv or disapruve a hypothesis |
| gravity | force that tends to pull one mass to another |
| lorenzo de' medici | cosmos grandson known as the magnifasint |
| francesco petrarch | a florantin who lived in 1300s, was an early renasans humanist |
| leonardo da vinci | born in 1452, his exploring mind and endless curiosity feed a genius for invintion |
| micheal angelo | was scupture, engineer, painter, arcutect, and poet |
| raphael | studied the works of those great masters, leonardo and micheal angelo |
| baldassare castiglione | he was an author |
| niccolo machiavelli | surved florince as a diplamat and had observed kings and princes in forin courts |
| albrecht durer | traveled to italia to study the technics of the iatalyan masters |
| jan van eyck | he was an artist |
| francois rabelais | french humanist. had a varied carrier as a monk, a phyicin, greek scolaur, and author |
| william shakespeare | english poet an playwright |
| miguel de cervantes | wrotte an intertaining tail that mockes romantic notions of mediaval chivalry |
| johann gutenberg | printed the first copy of the bible using the printing press |
| protestant reformation | movement where the church had renude itself from within |
| martin lurther | german monk and profeser of theology |
| peace of augsburg | charels v tried to force luther and princes back into the cathlic church |
| john calvin | presinted further chalenges to the catholic church |
| huguenct | |
| john knox | |
| nicolaus copernicus | |
| johnnes kepler | |
| galileo galilei |
Created by:
DBA123
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