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Bonewit Chapter 16
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The aggregation of uniting of separate particles into clumps or masses | agglutination |
| the presence of bilirubin in the urine | bilirubinuria |
| the passing of a sterile catheter through the urethra and into the bladder to remove urine | bladder catheterization |
| the presence of glucose in the urine | glycosuria |
| the presence of ketone bodies in the urine | ketonuria |
| an accumulation of large amounts of ketone bodies in the tissues and body fluids | ketosis |
| the act of voiding urine | micturition |
| the functional unit of the kidney | nephron |
| decreased or scanty output of urine | oliguria |
| the unit that describes the acidity or alkalinity of a solution | pH |
| increased output of urine | polyuria |
| the presence of protein in the urine | proteinuria |
| the ratio of the velocity of light in air to the velocity of light in a solution | refractive index |
| clinical, an instrument used to measure the refractive index of urine which is an indirect measurement of the specific gravity in urine | reractometer |
| the concentrarion at which a substance in the blood that is not normally excreted by the kidneys begins to appear in the urune | renal threshold |
| the weight of a substance compared with the weight of an equal volume of a substance known as the standard | specific gravity |
| the clear liquid that remains at the top after a precipitate settles | supernatant |
| the passing of a sterile needle through the abdominal wall into the bladder to remove urine | suprapubic aspiration |
| the physical, chemical, and microscopic analysis of urine | urinalysis |
| to empty the bladder | void |