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Pharm chapter 17

Drug Dependence and Addiction

QuestionAnswer
Disulfiram inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase, preventing metabolism of acetaldehyde
Naloxone short half-life, competitively blocks binding of opioids to the mu-opioid receptor
Naltrexone competitively blocks binding of opioids to the mu-opioid receptor, sustained-release form available
Methadone synthetic opioid agonist that binds and activates mu-opioid receptor
Buprenorphine partial mu-opioid receptor agonist and kappa-opioid receptor antagonist
Acamprosate homotaurine analog, GABAergic agonist, stimulates inhibitory GABAergic neurotransmission in the brain and antagonizes the effects of glutamate, active at postsynaptic GABA-B receptors but not at GABA-A receptors in vitro
Desipramine inhibit reuptake of 5HT and NE from the synaptic cleft
Fluoxetine Selectively inhibit reuptake of 5HT from the synaptic cleft
Created by: schroerk
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