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Medieval Africa v2.0
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define "kinship" - | connection among people by blood, marriage, or adoption |
| Define "clan" - | a group of people related by blood or marriage |
| Define "labor specialization" - | focus on specific types of work |
| Define "griot" - | an official storyteller in an African civilization |
| Even though Africans were under the control of powerful empires, they had a greater sense of loyalty to their_________________________. | family and village (clan living together) |
| Kinship groups formed the__________of many African societies. | governments |
| In kinship groups the______ _______made important decisions. | eldest members |
| Most of village life center around the task of_______. | farming |
| West African kingdoms began to grow through_____. | trade |
| Rulers in Africa are known as_____. | kings |
| Kings were also the_________leaders and would perform prayers and rituals for their people. | religious |
| Under Sundiata's reign, Mali farmers became in skilled in______farming and weaving. | cotton |
| Sundiata expanded his empire beyond Ghana borders, reestablished the____-____trade, and expanded the trade routes. | gold-salt |
| From outside of empire of Mali the______nomads seized much of Mali territory and Captured Timbuktu in 1433. | Berber |
| What are 3 vegetation zones of West Africa? | desert, grasslands, and forests |
| Define "vegetation zone" - | a region that has certain types of plants |
| What large desert stretches through the northern section of West Africa? | Sahara Desert |
| What was the name of Ghana's thriving capital city? | Kumbi Salen |
| What are 4 reasons why the people of Ghana needed salt? | 1. kept food from spoiling 2. used as medicine to cure illnesses 3. replace the loss of salt from sweat 4. taste |
| What animal was introduced to the area around 300 AD to increase Trans-Saharan trade? | Camel |
| Describe the savannahs found in the middle section of West Africa. | Flat grassland in tropical region, such as middle West Africa |