Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Exam Review 1A
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| job specialization | idividualize in a job |
| monotheism | believing in only one god |
| merchant | sell goods |
| black plague | epidemic of the plague in the 1300s |
| inflation | rise in prices when availibility of money goes up |
| renaissance | age of rebirth |
| patron | financial support for the arts |
| monarchy | government ruled by a queem and king |
| scientific method | step by step analysis to prove a hypothesis, used to run government at first |
| conquistador | conquerers, invaded the americas |
| absolute monarchy | king excersises ultimate power |
| the holy land | under attack from surrounding countries, Jerusalem |
| social contract | give up freedom for society |
| philosophes | leaders of the enlightenment |
| debt | US is on 16 billiom |
| jacobins | far left movement |
| guillotine | the main way of execution during the french revolution |
| federal republic | divided between the national government and state |
| social classes | economic or cultural placement in society |
| public works | irrigation systems, roads, bridges, defensive walls. benefit the city. protecting city, food supply, reputation of ruler |
| pictograph | simple drawing that look like what they meant- scribes |
| pope | a world wide leader, bishop of rome, head of catholic church |
| epidemic | outbreak of a rpaid spreading disease |
| dark ages | economnic and social crisis, plague |
| humanism | classical culture of greece and rome more worldly subjects |
| "the Prince" | written by machiavelli |
| aristocracy | few prominent individuals rule |
| triangle trade | included europe, africa, and america |
| immunity | resistance to disease |
| enlightenment | time of new government forms coming alive, ideas being expressed |
| natural rights | god given rights, life, liberty, pursuit of happiness/land |
| "leviathin" | written by hobbes |
| "boston massacre" | british and american soliders came face to face, someone fired, 5 were killed |
| bastille | symbol for the revolution |
| conservative | want things to stay absolutely the same |
| 95 thesis | 95 complaints martin luther put on the door of the church |
| hierarchy | Classes in society |
| civilization | modern human society, includes social classes |
| cultural diffusion | the spread of ideas, custons, and technologies from one person to another. occurred through migration, trade and warfare. |
| clergy | the church |
| pandemic | occurs in a small area |
| CDC | center for disease control |
| individualism | everyone has their own ideas and beliefs |
| indulgences | money or good deeds for the church that would "lessen" the time after death deciding between hell and heaven |
| theocracy | government run by church leaders |
| mercantilism | more goods exported than imported |
| columbian exchange | global exchange started by columbus |
| despot | governtment in the hands of one main official |
| general will | doing things in favor of majority of society |
| censorship | sensoring what the public is exposed to |
| estates | social classes in france |
| tennis court oath | when they were locked out, and took and oath to change the constitution before the revolution ended |
| moderates | in the middle, want change but not changing everything |
| reform | to change |
| polytheism | believe in many gods |
| artisan | skilled craftspeople |
| empire | group of states or territories controlled by one person |
| crusades | fought for money, they brought back ideas for the emlightenment |
| middle ages | followed the fall of the roman empire |
| heretic | goes against the church |
| renaissance man | well rounded man |
| predestination | belief that from birth you are either good or bad and the outcome is either hell or heaven |
| heliocentric theory | the earth revolved around the sun |
| capitalism | most businesses are owned privately |
| middle passage | trip from africa to the states, many slaves died along this journey |
| salon | informal social gatherings at which writers, artists, philosophes, and others exchanged ideas |
| seperation of powers | montesquieu, legislative, judicial, executive |
| popular sovereignty | power comes from the people |
| deficit spending | spending more than the earnings |
| reign of terror | time of the french revolutions when execution was popular |
| radicals | wanted change, which meant the king gone, sat on the left side |
| protestant reformation | martin luther, started new churches |
| Miachiavelli | wrote the prince, urged rulers to use whatever worked for them to rule |
| Gutenburg | printed the 1st complete version of the bible using the printing press |
| Nicholas Copernicus | proposed that the earth revolved around the sun |
| Thomas Hobbes | cruel, selfish, greedy powerful government |
| Diderot | wrote the encyclopedia |
| Louis XVI | king of france during revolution |
| DaVinci | artsit mona lisa, last supper |
| Erasmus | dutch priest humanist produced the greek addition of the bible |
| Galileo | telescope said the earth revolves around the sun for sure |
| John Locke | people were generally good limited government accepted by all people |
| Rousseau | people were generally good, but were corupt by society |
| Marie Antoinette | wife of Louis |
| Michelangelo | artist david, pieta |
| Martin Luther | wrote 95 thesis |
| Hernan Cortez | invaded coast of mexico took over tenochitilan empire spanish conquistador |
| Baron de Montesquieu | proposed the three branches of government |
| King George III | blank |
| Robespierre | Head of the committee of public safety, ordered many executions, eventually was executed |
| Raphael | artist school of athens |
| John Calvin | believed in predestination |
| Jacques Neckar | proposed taxes and was fired |
| Napolean | took rule after louis |
| Pope Urban II | was in rule while the crusades were fighting |
| Henry VIII | wanted to break the church cause they had too much power |
| Francisco Pizarro | Over took the incan empire |
| Voltaire | freedom of speech |
| Types of people in the exploration | duh- what happened?- natives do-ers- explorers watchers |
| good effects of the exploration | USA, cultural diffusion, trade |
| bad effects of the exploration | death, loss of culture, people were forced out of their homes |
| ideas of the enlightenment | scientific method, people should have more say in government |
| impact of the enlightenment | our government, three branches, constitution, natural rights |
| crusades impact on history | trading of ideas |
| crusades impact on europe | they started to come out of the dark ages |
| renaissance impact on the arts | focused on worldly issues rather than just the church |
| renaissance impact on science | revolution was found, ideas were out of the box |
| renaissance impact on the overall lives of europeans | become a time of hope |
| common sense | thomas paine |
| thomas jefferson | believed citizens had the right to rebel against gorvernment |
| magellan | sailed around the southern tip of south america |
Created by:
hannahjurcich
Popular World History sets