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Greek Review mp
Greek Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Polis | or city-state which became the basic political unit in greece |
| Acropolis | a typical polis was built around a high area |
| agora | marketplace where people did business |
| helots | state slaves |
| hoplites | foot soldiers |
| hubris | great pridebrought many heroes to tragic ends |
| democracy | a form government run by the people |
| tyrant | strongman who siezed power by force and claimed to rule for the food of people |
| Solon | lawmaker |
| Cleisthenes | reformer took over Athens |
| direct democracy | system, in which all people vote on each measure |
| archon | served as the cheif of state in athens |
| phalanx | tight rectangle formation in which soldiers held long spears out ahead of a wall of shields |
| pericles | rebuilder of athens |
| reason | clear and ordered thinking |
| logic | process of making inferences |
| Homer | a poet greek literature |
| lyric poetry | poems played |
| herodotus | lived in greece during the wars of persia |
| thucydides | wrote in detial about wars |
| hellenistic | a diverse culture of greek |
| Euclid | formated many ideas about geometry |
| Eratosthenes | was a calculator of the earth's size |
| Archimedes | one of ancientworld's greatest inventors. |
| Alexander the Great | the greatest king , whorose power in Macedonia |