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greek review J.E.H
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A city-state of ancient greece. | Polis |
| A walled, high area surronding a polis. | Acropolis |
| An open area that served as a meeting place and market in early Greek city-states. | Agora |
| State slaves in ancient greece. | Helots |
| Foot soldiers in ancient Greece. | Hoplites |
| Great pride. | Hubris |
| A government run by people. | Democracy |
| A strong man who seized to power by force and claimed to rule for the good of the people. | Tyrant |
| A lawmaker that revised the laws in 590 BCs. | Solon |
| After Peisistratus died , another reformer took over Athens. | Cleisthenes |
| The type of governing system where all people vote directly on an issue. | Direct Democracy |
| A chief of state in acient Athens. | Archon |
| A military formation composed of rows of soldiers standing shoulder to shoulder carrying spikes or heaving spears. | Phalanx |
| A skilled politician and gifted public speaker. | Pericles |
| He was intrested in broad concepts of human life. | Socrates |
| He left behind a great number of writings that recorded his ideas. | Plato |
| He was more concerned with the nature of the world around him. | Aristotle |
| Clear and ordered thinking. | Reason |
| The process of makinf inferences. | Logic |
| He was probably the most famous poetry writer in Greek literature. | Homer |
| A type of poetry that gained its name from the lyre, an instrument that played while the poetry was sung. | Lyric Poetry |
| The first major writer in Greece who lived in Greece during the Persia war. | Herodotus |
| The second major historian likewise that lived in Athens. | Thucydides |
| Was King Phillip the seconds son. | Alexander the Great |
| The blending of Greek cultures with those of Persia, Egypt, and Central Asia following the conquets of Alexander the Great. | Hellenistic |
| Formed many ideas about geometery. | Euclid |
| Best known for calculating the the size of the world. | Eratosthens |
| One of the greatest inventors. | Archimedes |