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Chapter 10 TM201
techniques and definitions for TM201 Chp 10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what are the 2 types of touch | superficial and deep |
| what is another name for gliding | effleurage |
| what is the most superficial form of effleurage | aura stroking |
| what is another name for petrissage | kneading |
| technique that moves superficial tissue over deeper layers | friction |
| how many types of percussion movements are there | five |
| what is another name for percussion | tapotment |
| what joint movement is when the therapist does all of the movement to the client | passive |
| what is the opposite of centripetal | centrifugal |
| stationary contact of the practitioners hand to the clients body | touch |
| sliding hand or forearm over some portion of the clients body with varying amounts of pressure | gliding |
| lifts, squeezes and presses the tissue, usually alternating hands movements | kneading |
| continuous trembling or shaking movement delivered by the practitioners hand or an electrical apparatus | vibration |
| rapid striking motion of the practitioners hands against the surface of the clients body | percussion |
| what is the first technique in establishing a therapeutic relationship | touch |
| movements using very light pressure of the fingertips or hands with long flowing stroked | feather stroking |
| using enough pressure to have a mechanical effect | deep gliding |
| abdominal massage always follows the path of this | colon |
| this is a form of kneading that spreads out the muscle tissue | fulling |
| this form of kneading only lifts up the skin and subcutaneous tissues | skin rolling |
| movement in which the fingers or palms of the hand move the superficial tissues in a circular pattern over deeper tissues | circular friction |
| rhythmic pressing movement directed into muscle tissue by either the hand or fingers | compression |
| rapid back and forth movement with the hands, flesh is shaken and rolled around the axis of the body part | rolling |
| back and forth movement in which both of the practitioners hands are placed a short distance apart on either side of the limb | wringing |
| flesh is grasped firmly in one or both hands and moved up and down along the bone | chucking |
| grasping the entire muscle, lifting it slightly away from its position and shaking it quickly across its axis | jostling |
| push and release movement applied to the clients body in either a side to side or an up and down direction | rocking |
| what is the range for manual vibration | 5-10/second |
| what is the rate of vibration for a mechanical vibration | 10-100/second |
| short quick vibration has this effect | stimulative |
| long deep vibration has this effect | sedative |
| where would you not do tapping | back and hips |
| what is the lightest, most superficial form of tapotment | tapping |
| what is the heaviest form of percussion | beating |
| this limits a clients movement because of a physical structure of the joint | anatomic barrier |
| a bone against bone feeling | hard end feel |
| change of the quality of the feeling as the end of a movement is achieved | end feel |
| an abrupt restriction to a joint movement caused by pain | empty end feel |
| a cushioned limitation in which soft tissue prevents further movement, such as knee flexion | soft end feel |