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Chapter 8&9
Medical Terminiology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| aer/o | air |
| aerophagia | eating or swallowing air |
| alveol/o | aveoli |
| alveolities | inflammation of the alveoli |
| anthrac/o | coal, coal dust |
| anthracosis | abnormal condition of the bronchus |
| bronchiectasis | dilation or expansion of the bronchus |
| bronchiol/o | bronchiole |
| bronchiolitis | inflammations of the bronchiole |
| carcin/o | cancer |
| carcinoma | cancerous tumor |
| chondr/o | cartilage |
| chondroplasty | surgical repair of the cartilage |
| coni/o | dust |
| coniosis | abnormal condition caused by (inhalation of) dust |
| diaphragmat/o | diaphragm |
| diaphragmatocele | hernia of the diaphragm |
| epiglott/o | epiglottis |
| epiglottal | pertaining to the epiglottis |
| laryng/o | larynx |
| laryngitis | inflammation of the larynx |
| lob/o | lobe |
| lobectomy | surgical removal or excision of a lobe |
| muc/o | mucus |
| mucoid | resembling mucus |
| nas/o | nose |
| nasogastric | pertaining to the nose and stomach |
| rhin/o | nose |
| rhinitis | inflammation of the nose |
| or/o | mouth, mouthlike opening |
| oral | pertianing to the mouth |
| stomat/o | mouth, mouthlike opening |
| stomatitis | inflammation of the mouth |
| orth/o | straight |
| orthopnea | breathing in the straight position |
| ox/i | oxygen |
| ox/ | oxygen |
| oximeter | measuring instrument for oxygen |
| anoxia | condition of no oxygen |
| pharyng/o | pharynx |
| phon/o | sound, voice |
| pleur/o | pleura |
| pneum/o | lung, air |
| pneumon/o | lung, air |
| pulmon/o | lung |
| sinus/o | sinus |
| spir/o | breathing |
| thorac/o | thorax |
| tonsill/o | tonsil |
| trache/o | trachea |
| an/o | anus |
| append/o | appendix |
| appendic/o | appendix |
| bil/i | bile |
| bucc/o | cheek |
| cec/o | cecum |
| cheil/o | lip |
| labi/o | lip |
| chol/e | bile,gall |
| cholangi/o | bile duct |
| cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
| choledoch/o | common bile duct |
| col/o | colon |
| colon/o | colon |
| dent/o | teeth |
| odont/o | teeth |
| duoden/o | duodenum |
| enter/o | small intestine |
| esophag/o | esophagus |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| gingiv/o | gums |
| gloss/o | tongue |
| lingu/o | tongue |
| hepat/o | liver |
| ile/o | ileum |
| jejun/o | jejunum |
| lapar/o | abdomen, abdominal wall |
| or/o | mouth |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| pept/o | digestion |
| phag/o | eating, swallowing |
| pharyng/o | pharynx |
| proct/o | rectum, anus |
| pylor/o | pylorus |
| rect/o | rectum |
| sial/o | saliva, salivary gland |
| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
| steat/o | fat |
| stomat/o | mouth, mouth-like opening |