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Renaissance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does Renaissance mean? | rebirth of classical ideas |
| What is usary? | the charging of interest |
| What two new art techniques di Gitto expereiment with | perspective and life-like figures |
| What are the main beliefs of humanist philosiphers? | importance of classics; importance of education; importance of individual (de-emphasis on religion) |
| Who was the first humanist? | Petrach |
| Why was Charle VII important to the Renaissance? | he invaded northern Italy |
| What king did Machiavelli look up to? | Ferdinand |
| What was Dante's most famous work? | Divine Comedy |
| What city was the center of the Italian Renaissance? | Florence |
| What city was the center of the Northern Renaissance? | Flanders |
| What family of bankers became known as patrons of the arts in Florence? | De Medici |
| What woman of the Renaissance was famous for being patron of the arts? | Isabella d'Este |
| Who wrote the Canterbury Tales? | Chaucer |
| Who invented the printing press? | Gutenburg |
| What did Machiavelli write? | The Prince |
| Name two works by Michelangelo. | Sistine Chapel & Statue of David |
| Who was the main Humanist of the Northern Renaissance? | Erasmus |
| What did Thomas More write? | Utopia |
| What was The Praise of Folly about? | critisizes the church |
| Name two works by da Vinci. | Mona Lisa & the Last Supper |
| What Northern Renaissance artist was famous for painting ordinary people? | Brueghel the Elder |
| What Northern Renaissance artist was famous for painting portraits? | Holbein the Younger |
| What are the 3 big factors that started the Renaissance? | 1. Church: Crusades and Corruption 2. Economic Changes: banking welthy merchants 3. New Ideas: trade |
| Who was the "dictator" of Florence? | Cosimo de Medici |
| Who was Lorenzo the Magnificent? | ugly grandson of Cosimo de Medici; opened an art school in his house |
| Define vernacular... | everyday launguage |
| Who wrote The Book of Courtier, and what was it about? | Castilgione; it was a guide of how to live your life |
| What Pope was a big patron of the arts? | Pope Julius II |
| Who wrote the major playrights? | Shakespeare |