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ENLIGHTMENT 2
NOTES
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Rene Descartes | French philsopher and mathmatician |
| Denis Dedirot | French scholar and editor of Encyclopedia |
| Thomas Jefferson | American thinker- Declartion of Independence |
| What was the "Thinkers" view on thinking | Philsopher and political theorist, translated Leviathan KICKED OFF ENGLISH ENGLIGHTENMENT |
| fallacy | falsehood- not true |
| provisional | for the time being |
| Galileo Galilei | italin scientist, astronomical finding supported Copernicus |
| Catherine the Great | Russin empress caonsidered an "enlightened despot" |
| Isaac Newton | Englidh scientist - discovered Law of Gravity |
| Enlightenment | intellectual movement, stressed reason and thought, and that individuals had the power to solve problems |
| John Locke | French philosophe- pronted freedom of speech |
| Montesquieu | French writer, ideas of speration of powers and checks and blance in government |
| Mary Wollstoncraft | Proponent of women's rights |
| Salons | where the intellectuals met to discuss |
| Baroque | style thast was very ornate |
| Neoclassical | elegant style, more simple than baroque, Greek& Roman infulence |
| Declartion of Independence | american colonists created this document to assert independence form Great Britian |
| GEOCENTRIC THEORY | ancient idea that the plants (including the sun) circled the earth , idea embraced by Catholic Church |
| heliocentric theory | idea that the plants (including earth) circle the sun |
| Scientific Method | The scientific method is a way to ask and answer scientific questions by making observations and doing experiments |
| social contract | Thomas Hobbes agreement in which people create government |
| International Human Rights Law | Laws that protect humans from the government |
| International Environmental Law | States have shared responsibilites to protect the environment |
| States | Borders,population, government and interaction without states |
| International Organizations | 2+ states, one vote for each state |
| Individuals | rights |