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WC 2 CH 1 review
Vocab and key terms
| Questions 1 | Answers 1 | Questions 2 | Answers 2 | Questions 3 | Answers 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Galileo | He is an italian astronomer who improved upon the telescope and is known as the father of modern science. | Philopsophes | the great thinkers of the age of enlightenment | The Vindication of the rights of woman | written by Mary Wollstonecraft argues for the rights of woman and that they should have an education. |
| Johannes Kepler | A German astronomer who discovered the laws of planetary motion | Progress | forward or onward movement to a destination. in this case scientifically, and philosphically speaking. | The social contract | A book written by Jean Rousseau on how to best set up the political community with the bad market |
| Sir Frances Bacon | An english philosopher who discovered the scientific method | deism | the belief that the world was created by a higher power but the power doesnt interfere with anything else in the world | the general will | Also written by Jean Rousseau. It talks about how politics should run according to what the people want or " the general will" |
| Rene Descartes | A french philosopher who is the father of modern philosophy. Named cartesian coordianate system after him | Sir Isaac Newton | An english scientists who discovered the laws of motion and universal gravitation | ||
| Scientific revolution | An era in which new ideas and discoveries were made in science and revolutionized views on science. | The Age of enlightenment | a cultural movement of the 18th century that sought to reform society | Tolerance | the willingness to allow the existence of something |
| Nicolas Copernicus | an astronomer from poland who discovered that the sun was the center of the solar system | John Locke | A british thinker from the enlightenment who is known as the father of liberalism. | Jean Jacques Rousseau | A Genevan Philosopher and writer whos political philosophy greatly influenced the french revolution. Also helped to advance modern politics and thoughts |
| William Harvey | An english physician who discovered the heart pumped blood through the body | Thomas Hobbes | An English Political Philosopher who believed people needed to be controlled. | Mary Wollstonecraft | A british writer who was an early advocate of womans rights |