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World Religions q1
quiz 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Agnostic | a person who believes that the existence of a greater power, such as a god, cannot be proven or disproved |
| Atheist | rejection of belief in the existence of deities |
| Babri Masjid | |
| B.C/A.D | Before Christ/ Anno Domini |
| B.C.E./C.E | Before Common Era/Common Era |
| Deva | Deities in the Vedic system. Has human form, many appendages, and each has a vehicle |
| Dharma | "Social duty." The religious and moral law governing individual conduct. |
| Henotheistic | belief and worship of a single god while accepting the existence or possible existence of other deities |
| Karma | (literally "action") is the law where acts (doing or not doing your dharma) produce results in samsara |
| Mohenjo-Daro | one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization |
| Moksha | liberation or release from samsara, the cycle of rebirth, through doing your dharma, spiritual self realization, or devotion to a god. |
| Monotheistic | belief in the existence of a single (one) god |
| Polytheistic | belief in more than one god |
| Rita | Cosmic order of the universe, preserved by human actions/doing your dharma |
| Samsara | the cycle of rebirth, basis for reincarnation. |
| Vedas | “Books of Knowledge” |
| Varnas | caste system; hierarchically arranges the groups of Hindu society. |
| Brahmin | priests. |
| Kshatriya | warriors. |
| Vaishya | merchants. |
| Shudra | servants. |
| Untouchable | outcastes. |
| Ashramas | four stages of life, including student, householder, forest dweller, sannyasin [world renouncer] |
| Indra | god of war |
| Agni | fire god |
| Upanishads | 600-400BCE |