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Digestive System
Med Term II Digestive System
Question | Answer |
---|---|
anoplasty | surgical repair of the anus |
appendicitis | Inflammation of the appendix |
biliverdin | green bile pigment |
buccogingival | pertaining to the cheeks and gums |
cecopexy | surgical repair/fixation of the cecum to correct excessibe mobility |
celioma | abdominal tumor |
choleic | pertaining to bile |
cholangiogram | x-ray image of the bile vessels |
cholecystectomy | removal of the gall bladder |
choledochotomy | incision into the common bile duct |
colectomy | removal of all/part of the colon |
duodentitis | inflammmation of the dueodenum |
enteropathy | any intestinal disease |
esophagoscopy | examination of the interior of the esophagus |
gastralgia | stomach ache |
glossopharyngeal | pertaining to the tongue and pharynx/throat |
glucogenesis | formation of glucose |
glycosuria | abnormal excertion of carboyhdrates in the urine |
glycogenolysis | breakdown of glycogen to glucose |
hepatitis | liver disease or inflammation |
ileitis | inflammation of the ileum |
jejunostomy | surgical opening to the outside of the body for the jejunum |
labioplasty \ cheiloplasty | surgical repair of the lips |
linguodental | pertaining to the tongue and teeth |
orofacial | pertaining to the mouth and face |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
peritomitis | inflammation of the peritoneum |
pharyngotonsillitis | inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils |
proctologist | medical specialist that diagnoses and treats diseases of the anus and rectum |
pylorospasm | involuntary contraction of the pylorus |
rectoabdominal | pertaining to the rectum and abdomen |
sialism | excessive secretion of saliva |
sialoadenitis | inflammation of the salivary glands |
sigmoidoscopy | visual examination of the sigmoid colon |
steatorrhea | greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces |
stomatitis | inflammation of the lining of the mouth |
anoplasty | surgical repair of the anus |
appendicitis | inflammation of the appendix |
biliberdin | green bile pigment |
buccogingival | pertaining to the cheeks and gums |
cecopexy | surigcal fixation of the cecum |
celioma | tumor in the abdomen |
choleic | pertaining to bile |
cholangiogram | x-ray of the bile vessels |
cholecystectomy | removal of the gallbladder |
choledocotomy | incision into the common bile duct |
colectomy | removal of the colon (all or part) |
duodenitis | inflammation of the duodenum |
enteropathy | intestinal disease |
esophagoscopy | use of an instrument to view the esophagus |
glossopharyngeal | pertaining to the tongue and pharynx |
glucogenesis | formation of glucose |
glycosuria | sugar in urine |
glycogenolysis | breaksown of glycogen to glucose |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
ileitis | inflammation of the ileum |
stomachace | gastralgia |
jejunostomy | surgical opening (outside the body) for the jejunum |
labioplasty / cheiloplasty | surgical repair of lips |
linguodental | pertaining to tongue and teeth |
orofacial | pertaining to mouth and face |
pancreatitis | inflammation of the pancreas |
peritonitis | inflammation of the peritoneum |
pharyngotonsillitis | inflammation of the tonsils and pharynx |
proctologist | specialist in study and treatment of diseases of the anus and rectum |
pylorospasm | contraction of the pylorus |
rectoabdominal | pertaining to the rectum and abdomen |
sialism | excessive secretion of saliva |
sialoadenitis | inflammation of the salivary glands |
sigmoidoscopy | use of an istrument to view the sigmoid colon |
steatorrhea | a flowing of fats in the feces |
stomatitis | inflammation of the mouth (lining) |
ALT, AT | Alanine Transaminase |
AST | Aspartic Acid Transaminase |
BE | Barium Enema |
BM | Bowel Movement |
EGD | EsophagoGastroDuodenoscopy |
ERCP | Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography |
GERD | GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease |
GI | GastroIntestinal |
IBD | Irritable Bowel Disease |
IBS | Irritable Bowel Sydrome |
NG | nasogastric |
NPO | nothing by mouth(nul per os) |
SGOT | Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase |
SGPT | Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transminase |
TPN | Total Parenteral Nutrition |
UGI (S) | Upper GastroIntestinal (Series) |
-ase | enzyme |