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general vocab wk1
general surgery vocab wk 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| anus | terminal end or opening of the digestive tract to the outside of the body |
| uvula | soft tissue handing from the middle of the soft palate |
| stomach | muscular organ that recieves food from esophagus |
| sphincter | circular ring of muscle that constricts a passage or closes a natural opening |
| sigmoid colon | 4th and last, s-shaped segment of the colon |
| saliva | digestive juices produced by salivary gland |
| rectum | last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of colon and anus |
| pylorus | distal region of the stomach, opeing to duodenum |
| pyloric sphincter | ring of muscle at the end of stomach |
| pharynx | throat; common passage way for food and air |
| peristalsis | rythmic contractions of the tubular organs |
| palate | roof of the mouth |
| mastication | chewing |
| jejunum | 2nd part of small intestine |
| ileum | 3rd part of small intestine |
| gallbladder | small sac under the live; stores bile |
| esophagus | tube connecting throat to stomach |
| enamel | hard, outer layer of tooth |
| duodenum | 1st part of small intestine |
| digestion | breakdown of complex foods to simpler forms |
| common bile duct | carries bile from liver and gallbladder to duodenum |
| colon | large intestine |
| cecum | 1st part of the large intestine |
| bowel | intestine |
| appendix | blind pouch hanging from the cecum |