click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
A & P Terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anatomy | study of structure and how they relate to each other |
| Physiology | the study of functions of body parts |
| Cell | formed by multiple molecules, smallest level considered to be living |
| Tissue | group of similar cells preforming a specific function |
| Organ | group of similar tissues the perform a specific function, but must have at least 2 types of tissue |
| Organ system | group of related organs that perform a specific function |
| Organism | complete living thing |
| Metabolism | sum total of all chemical reactions that occur within an organism |
| Catabolism | breaking down of complex molecules into simpler ones |
| Anabolism | building of complex molecules from simpler ones |
| Digestion | the action, process, or power of digestion |
| Absorption | the process of absorbing or of being absorbed |
| Assimilation | the incorporation or conversion of nutrients into protoplasm |
| Differentiation | the specialization of parts or organs in the course of evolution |
| Anatomical Position | the normal position of the human body when active |
| Superior [cephalic] | situated toward the head and further away from the feet than another and especially another similar part of an upright body |
| Inferior [caudal] | situated below and closer to the feet than another and especially another similar part of an upright body |
| Anterior [ventral] | |
| Inferior [caudal] | situated below and closer to the feet than another and especially another similar part of an upright body |
| Anterior [ventral] |