Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Block 3 Drugs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cimetidine trade name | Tagamet |
| Cimetidine class | H2 antag |
| Ranitidine trade name | Zantac |
| Ranitidine class | H2 antag |
| Famotidine trade name | Pepcid |
| Famotidine class | H2 antag |
| Omeprazole trade name | Prilosec |
| Omeprazole class | Proton pump inhibitor |
| Metronidazole class | Nitroimidazol antibiotic |
| Amoxicillin class | Penicillin antibiotic |
| Clarithomycin class | Macrolide antibiotic |
| AlOH3 and MgOH2 trade name | Mylanta, Maalox |
| Mylanta, Maalox class | Antacid Salt |
| Calcium Carbonate trade name | Tums |
| Tums class | Antacid Salt |
| Sodium Bicarbonate trade name | Alka Seltzer |
| Alka Seltzer class | Antacid Salt |
| Sucralfate trade name | Carafate |
| Sucralfate class | Mucosal protective agent |
| Misoprostol trade name | Cytotec |
| Misoprostol class | Mucosal Protective Agent |
| Bismuth Subasalicylate trade name | Pepto Bismol |
| Bismuth Subsalicylate class | Mucosal Protective Agent |
| Metoclopramide trade name | Reglan |
| Metoclopramide class | Prokinetic Agent |
| Cimetadine Adverse | blocks P450s |
| Famotidine Advantage | does not inhibit first pass ethanol metabolism |
| Proton Pump Inhibitor MOA | covalent modification of H/K ATPase- irreversible |
| Zollinger-Ellison treatment of choice | Proton Pump Inhibitors |
| Sucralfate MOA | produces protective covering of ulceration |
| Misoprostol MOA | Prostaglandin receptor agonist- inc. secretion of mucous and bicarb |
| Misoprostol Adverse | causes myometrial contrxn- no use in pregnancy |
| Metoclopramide MOA | 5-HT4 receptor agonist- gastric emptying |
| Ciprofloxacin trade name | Cipro |
| Ciprofloxacin class | Fluorinated 4-quinolone |
| Ofloxacin trade name | Floxin |
| Ofloxacin class | Fluorinated 4-quinolone |
| Norfloxacin class | Fluorinated 4-quinolone |
| Octreotide trade name | Sandostatin |
| Octreotide class | Somatostatin analog |
| Diphenoxylate trade name | Lomotil |
| Diphenoxylate class | Piperidine opioid mu agonist |
| Difenoxin trade name | Motofen |
| Difenoxin class | Piperidine opioid mu agonist |
| Loperamide trade name | Imodium |
| Loperamide class | Piperidine opioid mu agonist |
| Ondensatron trade name | Zofran |
| Ondensatron class | 5-HT3 Antagonist |
| Granisetron trade name | Kytril |
| Granisetron class | 5-HT3 Antagonist |
| Trimethobenzamide trade name | Tigan |
| Trimethobenzamide class | D2 antagonist- prokinetic agent |
| Chlorpromazine trade name | Thorazine |
| Chlorpromazine class | Neuroleptic |
| Prochlorperazine trade name | Compazine |
| Prochlorperazine class | Neuroleptic |
| Heloperidol trade name | Haldol |
| Heloperidol class | Neuroleptic |
| Dexamethasone class | Glucocorticoid |
| Dronabinol trade name | Marinol (pot) |
| Dronabinol class | Cannabinoid |
| Lorazepam trade name | Ativan |
| Lorazepam class | Benzodiazepines |
| Promethazine class | Antihistamine |
| Scopolamine class | Anticholinergic |
| Ipecac | Emetic |
| Opioid MOA | Reduced motility, acid- antidiarrheal |
| Fluorinated 4- quinolones MOA | Inhibit A subunit of DNA gyrase |
| Bismuth salicylate MOA | coating ulceration (dyspepsia), antimicrobial(ulcers and diarrhea) |
| mu opioid agonists MOA | inhib of presynaptic nerves of myenteric plexus- low motility |
| Difenoxylate, Difenoxin Adverse | Affect CNA- can be addictive |
| Octreotide MOA | Interaction with somatostatin receptor |
| Octreotide Adverse | gallstones due to decreased emptying |
| 5-HT3 receptor antagonists MOA | block 5-HT3 receptor- anti-emetics |
| Metoclopramide anti-emetic MOA | 5-HT3 agonist, D2 antag- inc. motility |
| Dexamethasone MOA | decrease inflammation- anti-emetic |
| Dronabinol MOA | Cannabinoid agonist- anti-emetic |
| Promethazine, Diphenylhydramine MOA | H1 receptor antagonists- motion sickness and vertigo |
| Scopolamine MOA | Muscarinic antagonist- motion sickness |
| Apomorphine class | pro-emetic (poisoning)- stimulates the CTZ |
| Diuretics | Compounds that produce salt excretion |
| Diuretic uses | CHF, Hypertension, Edema |
| Acetazolamide trade name | Diamox |
| Acetazolamide class | CA inhibitor |
| Dichlorophenamide trade name | Daranide |
| Dichlorophenamide class | CA inhibitor |
| Methazolamide trade name | Neptazane |
| Methazolamide class | CA inhibitor |
| CA inhibitor uses | Glaucoma, Cerebral Edema, Alkalosis |
| CA inhibitor MOA | dec. reabs. of bicarb |
| Glycerin class | Osmotic Diuretic |
| Isosorbide class | Osmotic Diuretic |
| Mannitol class | Osmotic Diuretic |
| Urea class | Osmotic Diuretic |
| Osmotic Diuretic MOA | osmotically keep water in tubule- excretion |
| Ethacrynic Acid trade name | Edecrin |
| Ethacrynic Acid class | Loop Diuretic |
| Furosemide trade name | Lasix |
| Furosemide class | Loop Diuretic |
| Bumetanide trade name | Bumex |
| Bumetanide class | Loop Diuretic |
| Torsemide trade name | Demadex |
| Torsemide class | Loop Diuretic |
| Loop Diuretic MOA | look up! |
| Loop Diuretic secretion | not filtered- secreted in prox tubule |
| Loop Diuretic adverse | K+ wasting, hyponatremia |
| Chlorothiazide trade name | Diuril |
| Chlorothiazide class | Thiazide diuretic |
| Hydrochlorothiazide trade name | Hydrodiuril |
| Hydrochlorothiazide class | Thiazide diuretic |
| Thiazide MOA | Inhib NaCl symport in dist tubule |
| Thiazide adverse | tolerance after 1 wk, lethal with Quinidine (antiarrhythmetic) |
| Amiloride trade name | Midamor |
| Triamterene trade name | Dyrenium, Maxide |
| Amiloride class | Na+ channel inhibitor |
| Triamterene class | Na+ channel inhibitor |
| Na+ channel inhib advantage | K+ sparing |
| Na+ channel inhib MOA | Inhib Na+ channel in dist tubule |
| Spironolactone trade name | Aldactone |
| Spironolactone class | Aldosterone Antagonist |
| Aldosterone Antagonist MOA | Prevents ALDO-MR binding, dec. Na+ reabs and K+ secretion |
| T. enanthate, cypionate, propionate | IM Testosterone replacements |
| Testoderm | Transcrotal Testosterone replacement |
| Androderm | Transdermal Testosterone replacement patch |
| Androgel | Transdermal Testosterone replacement gel |
| Testopel | subQ implant testosterone replacement |
| Sildenafil trade name | Viagra |
| Sildenafil MOA | PDE 5 inhibitor- inc. cGMP, vasodilation |
| Sildenafil use | Tx. of ED |
| Vardenafil trade name | Levitra |
| Vardenafil MOA | PDE 5 inhibitor- inc. cGMP, vasodilation |
| Vardenafil use | Tx. of ED |
| Tadalafil trade name | Cialis |
| Tadalafil MOA | PDE 5 inhibitor- inc. cGMP, vasodilation |
| Tadalafil use | Tx. ED |
| Yohimbine class | a2 adrenergic antagonist |
| Yohimbine use | Tx. psychogenic ED |
| Papaverine | opioid peptide |
| Papaverine | injected tx. for ED |
| Phentolamine | alpha adrenergic antag |
| Phentolamine | injected tx. for ED |
| Alprostadil class | PGE1 |
| Alprostadil admin route | penile injection or urethral pellet |
| Alprostadil use | Tx. ED |
Created by:
glavik
Popular Medical sets