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MEDICAL MISC TERMS
Medical Terms and Names Miscellaneous
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AUTONOMIC | Functioning INVOLUNTARY. |
| CHRONIC | Persisting for a LONG TIME. |
| DILATE | Make or become LARGER or WIDER. |
| TETRAPLEGIA / QUADRIPLEGIA | Paralysis of all FOUR limbs. |
| HEMIPLEGIA | Paralysis or partial paralysis of ONE SIDE of the body. |
| PARAPLEGIA | Paralysis of the LOWER LIMBS, may include the BLADDER or RECTUM. |
| MONOPLEGIA | PARALYSIS OF one LIMB. |
| NEUROLOGY | Study of the diseases of the nervous system. |
| ANAPHYLAZIS | Extreme ALERGIC reaction. |
| SYNCOPE | A temporary loss of consciousness, caused by a fall in blood pressure. |
| ANATOMY | The study of the STRUCTURE & LOCATION of the parts of the body. Focuses on the form of the Organism, that is, all the parts that make up that Organism. |
| PHYSIOLOGY | The study of the FUNCTION of the parts of the body. |
| PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | Explains what happens when something goes wrong & how disease developes. |
| ANATOMY, Form follows Function | Implies that parts of the body look the way they do beause of the tasks that they need to perform. |
| DEVELOPMENTAL Anatomy | Focuses on how an individual froms from a fertilised egg all the way to adulthood. |
| GROSS Anatomy | Is the study of Larg parts of the body that can be seen with the naked eye. |
| HISTOLOGIC Anatomy | Is the study of different Tissue types. |
| PATHOS ? | Greek for Suffering. |
| PATHOLOGY ? | The study of the Structual changes produced by disease (such as tumors caused by cancer & how they affect an organ). |
| PATHOGEN ? | An agent that causes disease, such as a bacterium or virus. |
| PATHOPHYSIOLOGY ? | The study of the functional abnormalities that occur when a person has disease. |
| PATHOLOGIST ? | Examines the structural changes that have occured in an organ as a result of a tumour. |
| PATHOPHYSIOLOGIST ? | Focuses on the abnormalities in an organ function that occur because of a tumor. |