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G146 - World War I

Mr. Dowd's Class: Unit 13

QuestionAnswer
Militarism The glorification and support of increased mobilization and armies
Nationalism Being loyal to people of similar background and culture
Fourteen Points President Woodrow Wilson's Post-WWI plans
League of Nations A group of representatives from many different countries whose goal is to resolve world conflicts and issues peacefully
Total War When a country's economy and lifestyle is controlled by the wartime government
New Weapons of War Tanks, Large Artillery, Poison Gas, The Machine Gun
New Medicine Vaccines and other techniques used to fight diseases like the "Spanish Flu"
Women's Suffrage A movement for women to gain equality and privileges in society, mainly the right to vote
Diplomacy The usually peaceful use of politics to prevent or resolve conflicts
Alliances When countries pledge to help each other in times of war
Treaty of Versailles The main peace treaty that emerged after World War I, punished Germany on the terms of "War Guilt"
Balkans People who live in the Balkan Peninsula, near the Black and Mediterranean Seas
Schlieffen Plan Germany's plan to win World War 1: quickly defeat the French, then attack the slow-mobilizing Russians
Trench Warfare When opposing sides in a war fight from earthen ditches
Central powers Germany, The Austro-Hungarian Empire, Bulgaria, and The Ottoman Empire in World War 1
Allies Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Japan, and later the United States of America in World War 1
Black Hand A secret group of nationalists who planned to remove Austro-Hungarian rule from Bosnia, included Gavrilo Princip
Lusitania A passenger ship that was sunk by German submarines because it was carrying ammunition, one of the triggers of US involvement in World War 1
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare The German policy of attacking any ship near British waters without warning
Zimmerman Note A German offer to Mexico which said that Germany would help Mexico reconquer lost land from the US in return for support in World War 1, when it was intercepted it was the "last straw" in US involvement in World War 1
Propaganda One-sided release of news and campaigning to generate good morale and support for an organization
Armistice A peace agreement that ends or postpones a war
Gallipoli Campaign The allies' attempt to capture the Dardanelles Strait and gain access to the Ottoman capital and a shipping route to Russia, FAILED
Kaiser Wilhelm II The German ruler who forced Otto von Bismarck to resign and failed to keep up a treaty with Russia, which eventually lost them as an ally
Czar Nicholas II The ruler of Russia during World War 1, resigned before Russia left the war and was replace by Vladimir Lenin
Archduke Franz Ferdinand The heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne whose murder was one of the main causes of World War 1
Gavrilo Princip A Serbian nationalist who murdered Archduke Franz Ferdinand, a member of The Black Hand
Woodrow Wilson The US president who asked congress to enter World War 1, one of the most influential leaders at the Paris Peace Conference who detailed the Fourteen Points
Georges Clemenceau The French leader who was one of the most influential people at the Paris Peace Conference
Vitorio Orlando The Italian leader who was one of the most influential people at the Paris Peace Conference
David Lloyd George The British leader who was one of the most influential people at the Paris Peace Conference
Created by: Vingkan
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