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Unit 16
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Because of increased trade and communications, the countries of the world have become this (meaning depending on each other). Examples: NAFTA, European Union, World Bank, WTO, IMF | Interdependent |
The use of science and technology to increase crop yields in the 3rd world. Led to the creation of heartier strands of rice, etc.) | Green Revolution |
The clearing of forests to provide farmland and timber/paper products. | deforestation |
The turning of formerly arable land into desert | desertification |
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere | Greenhouse Effect |
Slow increase in the Earth's temperature leading to rising sea levels and melting of the polar ice caps (among other problems) | Global Warming/Climate Change |
The nuclear meltdown of this plant in the Soviet Union led to widespread environmental concerns and health risks | Chernobyl |
World Organization that includes the Security Council, the General Assembly, the World Court, the Secretariat, etc. | The United Nations |
The spread of nuclear weapons and nuclear technology | nuclear proliferation |
Region of Africa where desertification is a significant issue. | Sahel |
The process by which nations of the world become increasingly interdependent and interconnected economically, socially, culturally and politically | Globalization |
Provides grants, loans and advice to developing nations. Criticized for charging high interest rates and forcing Western economic practices on developing nations. | World Bank |
Offers financial/technical assistance to developing nations. | IMF |